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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | meɲʃeβik |
Genitive: | meɲʃeβikən |
Dative: | meɲʃeβiklan |
Accusative: | meɲʃeβikəm |
Comparative: | meɲʃeβikla |
Comitative: | meɲʃeβikge |
Inessive: | meɲʃeβikəʃte |
Illative: | meɲʃeβikəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | meɲʃeβikeʃ |
1SG: | meɲʃeβikem |
2SG: | meɲʃeβiket |
3SG: | meɲʃeβikʃe |
1PL: | meɲʃeβikna |
2PL: | meɲʃeβikda |
3PL: | meɲʃeβikəʃt |
Plural (1): | meɲʃeβik-βlak |
Plural (2): | meɲʃeβik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | meɲʃeβikla |
Sociative Plural: | meɲʃeβikmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | meɲʃeβikem | meɲʃeβik-βlak | meɲʃeβik-βlakem, meɲʃeβikem-βlak |
Genitive: | meɲʃeβikemən | meɲʃeβik-βlakən | meɲʃeβik-βlakemən, meɲʃeβikem-βlakən |
Dative: | meɲʃeβikemlan, meɲʃeβiklanem | meɲʃeβik-βlaklan | meɲʃeβik-βlakemlan, meɲʃeβikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | meɲʃeβikeməm | meɲʃeβik-βlakəm | meɲʃeβik-βlakeməm, meɲʃeβikem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | meɲʃeβikemla, meɲʃeβiklam | meɲʃeβik-βlakla | meɲʃeβik-βlakemla, meɲʃeβikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | meɲʃeβikemge | meɲʃeβik-βlakge | meɲʃeβik-βlakemge, meɲʃeβikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | meɲʃeβikəʃtem | meɲʃeβik-βlakəʃte | meɲʃeβik-βlakəʃtem, meɲʃeβikem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | meɲʃeβikəʃkem | meɲʃeβik-βlakəʃ(ke) | meɲʃeβik-βlakəʃkem, meɲʃeβikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | meɲʃeβikeʃem | meɲʃeβik-βlakeʃ | meɲʃeβik-βlakeʃem, meɲʃeβikem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |