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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mešak |
Genitive: | mešakə̑n |
Dative: | mešaklan |
Accusative: | mešakə̑m |
Comparative: | mešakla |
Comitative: | mešakge |
Inessive: | mešakə̑šte |
Illative: | mešakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mešakeš |
1SG: | mešakem |
2SG: | mešaket |
3SG: | mešakše |
1PL: | mešakna |
2PL: | mešakda |
3PL: | mešakə̑št |
Plural (1): | mešak-βlak |
Plural (2): | mešak-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | mešakla |
Sociative Plural: | mešakmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mešakem | mešak-βlak | mešak-βlakem, mešakem-βlak |
Genitive: | mešakemə̑n | mešak-βlakə̑n | mešak-βlakemə̑n, mešakem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | mešakemlan, mešaklanem | mešak-βlaklan | mešak-βlakemlan, mešakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mešakemə̑m | mešak-βlakə̑m | mešak-βlakemə̑m, mešakem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | mešakemla, mešaklam | mešak-βlakla | mešak-βlakemla, mešakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mešakemge | mešak-βlakge | mešak-βlakemge, mešakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mešakə̑štem | mešak-βlakə̑šte | mešak-βlakə̑štem, mešakem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | mešakə̑škem | mešak-βlakə̑š(ke) | mešak-βlakə̑škem, mešakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mešakešem | mešak-βlakeš | mešak-βlakešem, mešakem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |