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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meɕːanstβam | om meɕːanstβe |
| 2SG: | meɕːanstβat | ot meɕːanstβe |
| 3SG: | meɕːanstβeʃ | ok/ogeʃ meɕːanstβe |
| 1PL: | meɕːanstβəːna | ona/ogəna meɕːanstβe |
| 2PL: | meɕːanstβəːda | oda/ogəda meɕːanstβe |
| 3PL: | meɕːanstβəːt | ogət meɕːanstβe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meɕːanstβeəm | ʃəm meɕːanstβe |
| 2SG: | meɕːanstβeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ meɕːanstβe |
| 3SG: | meɕːanstβeje | əʃ meɕːanstβe |
| 1PL: | meɕːanstβəna | əʃna meɕːanstβe |
| 2PL: | meɕːanstβəda | əʃda meɕːanstβe |
| 3PL: | meɕːanstβeət͡ɕ | əʃt meɕːanstβe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meɕːanstβəːnam | meɕːanstβəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | meɕːanstβəːnat | meɕːanstβəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | meɕːanstβəːn | meɕːanstβəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | meɕːanstβəːnːa | meɕːanstβəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | meɕːanstβəːnda | meɕːanstβəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | meɕːanstβəːnət | meɕːanstβəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meɕːanstβam əʎe | om meɕːanstβe əʎe |
| 2SG: | meɕːanstβat əʎe | ot meɕːanstβe əʎe |
| 3SG: | meɕːanstβeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ meɕːanstβe əʎe |
| 1PL: | meɕːanstβəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna meɕːanstβe əʎe |
| 2PL: | meɕːanstβəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda meɕːanstβe əʎe |
| 3PL: | meɕːanstβəːt əʎe | ogət meɕːanstβe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meɕːanstβam ulmaʃ | om meɕːanstβe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | meɕːanstβat ulmaʃ | ot meɕːanstβe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | meɕːanstβeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ meɕːanstβe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | meɕːanstβəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna meɕːanstβe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | meɕːanstβəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda meɕːanstβe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | meɕːanstβəːt ulmaʃ | ogət meɕːanstβe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meɕːanstβəːnam əʎe | meɕːanstβəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | meɕːanstβəːnat əʎe | meɕːanstβəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | meɕːanstβəːn əʎe | meɕːanstβəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | meɕːanstβəːnːa əʎe | meɕːanstβəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | meɕːanstβəːnda əʎe | meɕːanstβəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | meɕːanstβəːnət əʎe | meɕːanstβəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meɕːanstβəːnam ulmaʃ | meɕːanstβəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | meɕːanstβəːnat ulmaʃ | meɕːanstβəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | meɕːanstβəːn ulmaʃ | meɕːanstβəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | meɕːanstβəːnːa ulmaʃ | meɕːanstβəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | meɕːanstβəːnda ulmaʃ | meɕːanstβəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | meɕːanstβəːnət ulmaʃ | meɕːanstβəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meɕːanstβe | it meɕːanstβe |
| 3SG: | meɕːanstβəʒe | ənʒe meɕːanstβe |
| 1PL: | (meɕːanstβəːna) | (ona/ogəna meɕːanstβe) |
| 2PL: | meɕːanstβəza | ida meɕːanstβe |
| 3PL: | meɕːanstβəʃt | ənəʃt meɕːanstβe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meɕːanstβənem | ənem meɕːanstβe |
| 2SG: | meɕːanstβənet | ənet meɕːanstβe |
| 3SG: | meɕːanstβəneʒe | əneʒ meɕːanstβe |
| 1PL: | meɕːanstβənena | ənena meɕːanstβe |
| 2PL: | meɕːanstβəneda | əneda meɕːanstβe |
| 3PL: | meɕːanstβəneʃt | əneʃt meɕːanstβe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meɕːanstβənem əʎe | ənem meɕːanstβe əʎe |
| 2SG: | meɕːanstβənena əʎe | ənet meɕːanstβe əʎe |
| 3SG: | meɕːanstβəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ meɕːanstβe əʎe |
| 1PL: | meɕːanstβənena əʎe | ənena meɕːanstβe əʎe |
| 2PL: | meɕːanstβəneda əʎe | əneda meɕːanstβe əʎe |
| 3PL: | meɕːanstβəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt meɕːanstβe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meɕːanstβənet ulmaʃ | ənet meɕːanstβe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | meɕːanstβəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ meɕːanstβe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | meɕːanstβəneda ulmaʃ | əneda meɕːanstβe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | meɕːanstβəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt meɕːanstβe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | meɕːanstβaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | meɕːanstβəman |
| Active participle: | meɕːanstβəʃe |
| Passive participle: | meɕːanstβəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | meɕːanstβəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | meɕːanstβədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | meɕːanstβəːn |
| Negative gerund: | meɕːanstβəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | meɕːanstβəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | meɕːanstβəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | meɕːanstβəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | meɕːanstβəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | meɕːanstβədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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