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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mam | om meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 2SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mat | ot meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 3SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑meš | ok/ogeš meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 1PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑na | ona/ogə̑na meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 2PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑da | oda/ogə̑da meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 3PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑t | ogə̑t meŋə̑rgə̑m |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑m | šə̑m meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 2SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑č́ | šə̑č́ meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 3SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑me | ə̑š meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 1PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mna | ə̑šna meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 2PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mda | ə̑šda meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 3PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑č́ | ə̑št meŋə̑rgə̑m |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nam | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nat | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nna | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nda | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nə̑t | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mam ə̑l'e | om meŋə̑rgə̑m ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mat ə̑l'e | ot meŋə̑rgə̑m ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑meš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš meŋə̑rgə̑m ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na meŋə̑rgə̑m ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da meŋə̑rgə̑m ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t meŋə̑rgə̑m ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mam ulmaš | om meŋə̑rgə̑m ulmaš |
| 2SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mat ulmaš | ot meŋə̑rgə̑m ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑meš ulmaš | ok/ogeš meŋə̑rgə̑m ulmaš |
| 1PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na meŋə̑rgə̑m ulmaš |
| 2PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da meŋə̑rgə̑m ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t meŋə̑rgə̑m ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nam ə̑l'e | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nat ə̑l'e | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n ə̑l'e | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nna ə̑l'e | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nda ə̑l'e | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nam ulmaš | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nat ulmaš | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n ulmaš | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nna ulmaš | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nda ulmaš | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑nə̑t ulmaš | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑m | it meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 3SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mže | ə̑nže meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 1PL: | (meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na meŋə̑rgə̑m) |
| 2PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mza | ida meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 3PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑št | ə̑nə̑št meŋə̑rgə̑m |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mnem | ə̑nem meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 2SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mnet | ə̑net meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 3SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mneže | ə̑než meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 1PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mnena | ə̑nena meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 2PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mneda | ə̑neda meŋə̑rgə̑m |
| 3PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mnešt | ə̑nešt meŋə̑rgə̑m |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem meŋə̑rgə̑m ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net meŋə̑rgə̑m ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než meŋə̑rgə̑m ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena meŋə̑rgə̑m ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda meŋə̑rgə̑m ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt meŋə̑rgə̑m ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mnet ulmaš | ə̑net meŋə̑rgə̑m ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meŋə̑rgə̑mneže ulmaš | ə̑než meŋə̑rgə̑m ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mneda ulmaš | ə̑neda meŋə̑rgə̑m ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meŋə̑rgə̑mnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt meŋə̑rgə̑m ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | meŋə̑rgə̑maš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | meŋə̑rgə̑mman |
| Active participle: | meŋə̑rgə̑mše |
| Passive participle: | meŋə̑rgə̑mme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | meŋə̑rgə̑mšaš |
| Negative participle: | meŋə̑rgə̑mdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | meŋə̑rgə̑mə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | meŋə̑rgə̑mde |
| Gerund of prior action: | meŋə̑rgə̑mmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | meŋə̑rgə̑mmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | meŋə̑rgə̑mšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | meŋə̑rgə̑mmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | meŋə̑rgə̑mdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||