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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | modmaʃ |
Genitive: | modmaʃən |
Dative: | modmaʃlan |
Accusative: | modmaʃəm |
Comparative: | modmaʃla |
Comitative: | modmaʃge |
Inessive: | modmaʃte, modmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | modmaʃke, modmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | modmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | modmaʃem |
2SG: | modmaʃet |
3SG: | modmaʃːe, modmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | modmaʃna |
2PL: | modmaʃda |
3PL: | modmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | modmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | modmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | modmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | modmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | modmaʃem | modmaʃ-βlak | modmaʃ-βlakem, modmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | modmaʃemən | modmaʃ-βlakən | modmaʃ-βlakemən, modmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | modmaʃemlan, modmaʃlanem | modmaʃ-βlaklan | modmaʃ-βlakemlan, modmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | modmaʃeməm | modmaʃ-βlakəm | modmaʃ-βlakeməm, modmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | modmaʃemla, modmaʃlam | modmaʃ-βlakla | modmaʃ-βlakemla, modmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | modmaʃemge | modmaʃ-βlakge | modmaʃ-βlakemge, modmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | modmaʃtem, modmaʃəʃtem | modmaʃ-βlakəʃte | modmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, modmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | modmaʃkem, modmaʃəʃkem | modmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | modmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, modmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | modmaʃeʃem | modmaʃ-βlakeʃ | modmaʃ-βlakeʃem, modmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |