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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | muʃkandəra |
Genitive: | muʃkandəran |
Dative: | muʃkandəralan |
Accusative: | muʃkandəram |
Comparative: | muʃkandərala |
Comitative: | muʃkandərage |
Inessive: | muʃkandəraʃte |
Illative: | muʃkandəraʃ(ke) |
Lative: | muʃkandəraʃ |
1SG: | muʃkandəram |
2SG: | muʃkandərat |
3SG: | muʃkandəraʒ(e) |
1PL: | muʃkandərana |
2PL: | muʃkandərada |
3PL: | muʃkandəraʃt |
Plural (1): | muʃkandəra-βlak |
Plural (2): | muʃkandəra-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | muʃkandərala |
Sociative Plural: | muʃkandəramət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | muʃkandəram | muʃkandəra-βlak | muʃkandəra-βlakem, muʃkandəram-βlak |
Genitive: | muʃkandəramən | muʃkandəra-βlakən | muʃkandəra-βlakemən, muʃkandəram-βlakən |
Dative: | muʃkandəramlan, muʃkandəralanem | muʃkandəra-βlaklan | muʃkandəra-βlakemlan, muʃkandəram-βlaklan |
Accusative: | muʃkandəraməm | muʃkandəra-βlakəm | muʃkandəra-βlakeməm, muʃkandəram-βlakəm |
Comparative: | muʃkandəramla, muʃkandəralam | muʃkandəra-βlakla | muʃkandəra-βlakemla, muʃkandəram-βlakla |
Comitative: | muʃkandəramge | muʃkandəra-βlakge | muʃkandəra-βlakemge, muʃkandəram-βlakge |
Inessive: | muʃkandəraʃtem | muʃkandəra-βlakəʃte | muʃkandəra-βlakəʃtem, muʃkandəram-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | muʃkandəraʃkem | muʃkandəra-βlakəʃ(ke) | muʃkandəra-βlakəʃkem, muʃkandəram-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | muʃkandəraʃem | muʃkandəra-βlakeʃ | muʃkandəra-βlakeʃem, muʃkandəram-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |