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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | murəʃo |
Genitive: | murəʃən |
Dative: | murəʃəlan |
Accusative: | murəʃəm |
Comparative: | murəʃəla |
Comitative: | murəʃəge |
Inessive: | murəʃəʃto |
Illative: | murəʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | murəʃeʃ |
1SG: | murəʃem |
2SG: | murəʃet |
3SG: | murəʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | murəʃəna |
2PL: | murəʃəda |
3PL: | murəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | murəʃo-βlak |
Plural (2): | murəʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | murəʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | murəʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | murəʃem | murəʃo-βlak | murəʃo-βlakem, murəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | murəʃemən | murəʃo-βlakən | murəʃo-βlakemən, murəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | murəʃemlan, murəʃəlanem | murəʃo-βlaklan | murəʃo-βlakemlan, murəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | murəʃeməm | murəʃo-βlakəm | murəʃo-βlakeməm, murəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | murəʃemla, murəʃəlam | murəʃo-βlakla | murəʃo-βlakemla, murəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | murəʃemge | murəʃo-βlakge | murəʃo-βlakemge, murəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | murəʃəʃtem | murəʃo-βlakəʃte | murəʃo-βlakəʃtem, murəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | murəʃəʃkem | murəʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | murəʃo-βlakəʃkem, murəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | murəʃeʃem | murəʃo-βlakeʃ | murəʃo-βlakeʃem, murəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |