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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ḿatežnik |
Genitive: | ḿatežnikə̑n |
Dative: | ḿatežniklan |
Accusative: | ḿatežnikə̑m |
Comparative: | ḿatežnikla |
Comitative: | ḿatežnikge |
Inessive: | ḿatežnikə̑šte |
Illative: | ḿatežnikə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ḿatežnikeš |
1SG: | ḿatežnikem |
2SG: | ḿatežniket |
3SG: | ḿatežnikše |
1PL: | ḿatežnikna |
2PL: | ḿatežnikda |
3PL: | ḿatežnikə̑št |
Plural (1): | ḿatežnik-βlak |
Plural (2): | ḿatežnik-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ḿatežnikla |
Sociative Plural: | ḿatežnikmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ḿatežnikem | ḿatežnik-βlak | ḿatežnik-βlakem, ḿatežnikem-βlak |
Genitive: | ḿatežnikemə̑n | ḿatežnik-βlakə̑n | ḿatežnik-βlakemə̑n, ḿatežnikem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ḿatežnikemlan, ḿatežniklanem | ḿatežnik-βlaklan | ḿatežnik-βlakemlan, ḿatežnikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ḿatežnikemə̑m | ḿatežnik-βlakə̑m | ḿatežnik-βlakemə̑m, ḿatežnikem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ḿatežnikemla, ḿatežniklam | ḿatežnik-βlakla | ḿatežnik-βlakemla, ḿatežnikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ḿatežnikemge | ḿatežnik-βlakge | ḿatežnik-βlakemge, ḿatežnikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ḿatežnikə̑štem | ḿatežnik-βlakə̑šte | ḿatežnik-βlakə̑štem, ḿatežnikem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ḿatežnikə̑škem | ḿatežnik-βlakə̑š(ke) | ḿatežnik-βlakə̑škem, ḿatežnikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ḿatežnikešem | ḿatežnik-βlakeš | ḿatežnik-βlakešem, ḿatežnikem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |