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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mykʃtuβər |
Genitive: | mykʃtuβərən |
Dative: | mykʃtuβərlan |
Accusative: | mykʃtuβərəm |
Comparative: | mykʃtuβərla |
Comitative: | mykʃtuβərge |
Inessive: | mykʃtuβərəʃto |
Illative: | mykʃtuβərəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | mykʃtuβəreʃ |
1SG: | mykʃtuβərem |
2SG: | mykʃtuβəret |
3SG: | mykʃtuβərʒo |
1PL: | mykʃtuβərna |
2PL: | mykʃtuβərda |
3PL: | mykʃtuβərəʃt |
Plural (1): | mykʃtuβər-βlak |
Plural (2): | mykʃtuβər-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | mykʃtuβərla |
Sociative Plural: | mykʃtuβərmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mykʃtuβərem | mykʃtuβər-βlak | mykʃtuβər-βlakem, mykʃtuβərem-βlak |
Genitive: | mykʃtuβəremən | mykʃtuβər-βlakən | mykʃtuβər-βlakemən, mykʃtuβərem-βlakən |
Dative: | mykʃtuβəremlan, mykʃtuβərlanem | mykʃtuβər-βlaklan | mykʃtuβər-βlakemlan, mykʃtuβərem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mykʃtuβəreməm | mykʃtuβər-βlakəm | mykʃtuβər-βlakeməm, mykʃtuβərem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mykʃtuβəremla, mykʃtuβərlam | mykʃtuβər-βlakla | mykʃtuβər-βlakemla, mykʃtuβərem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mykʃtuβəremge | mykʃtuβər-βlakge | mykʃtuβər-βlakemge, mykʃtuβərem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mykʃtuβərəʃtem | mykʃtuβər-βlakəʃte | mykʃtuβər-βlakəʃtem, mykʃtuβərem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | mykʃtuβərəʃkem | mykʃtuβər-βlakəʃ(ke) | mykʃtuβər-βlakəʃkem, mykʃtuβərem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mykʃtuβəreʃem | mykʃtuβər-βlakeʃ | mykʃtuβər-βlakeʃem, mykʃtuβərem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |