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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | naβage |
Genitive: | naβagən |
Dative: | naβagəlan |
Accusative: | naβagəm |
Comparative: | naβagəla |
Comitative: | naβagəge |
Inessive: | naβagəʃte |
Illative: | naβagəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | naβageʃ |
1SG: | naβagem |
2SG: | naβaget |
3SG: | naβagəʒ(e) |
1PL: | naβagəna |
2PL: | naβagəda |
3PL: | naβagəʃt |
Plural (1): | naβage-βlak |
Plural (2): | naβage-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | naβagəla |
Sociative Plural: | naβagəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | naβagem | naβage-βlak | naβage-βlakem, naβagem-βlak |
Genitive: | naβagemən | naβage-βlakən | naβage-βlakemən, naβagem-βlakən |
Dative: | naβagemlan, naβagəlanem | naβage-βlaklan | naβage-βlakemlan, naβagem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | naβageməm | naβage-βlakəm | naβage-βlakeməm, naβagem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | naβagemla, naβagəlam | naβage-βlakla | naβage-βlakemla, naβagem-βlakla |
Comitative: | naβagemge | naβage-βlakge | naβage-βlakemge, naβagem-βlakge |
Inessive: | naβagəʃtem | naβage-βlakəʃte | naβage-βlakəʃtem, naβagem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | naβagəʃkem | naβage-βlakəʃ(ke) | naβage-βlakəʃkem, naβagem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | naβageʃem | naβage-βlakeʃ | naβage-βlakeʃem, naβagem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |