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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nagə̑rat |
Genitive: | nagə̑ratə̑n |
Dative: | nagə̑ratlan |
Accusative: | nagə̑ratə̑m |
Comparative: | nagə̑ratla |
Comitative: | nagə̑ratge |
Inessive: | nagə̑ratə̑šte |
Illative: | nagə̑ratə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nagə̑rateš |
1SG: | nagə̑ratem |
2SG: | nagə̑ratet |
3SG: | nagə̑ratše |
1PL: | nagə̑ratna |
2PL: | nagə̑ratda |
3PL: | nagə̑ratə̑št |
Plural (1): | nagə̑rat-βlak |
Plural (2): | nagə̑rat-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | nagə̑ratla |
Sociative Plural: | nagə̑ratmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nagə̑ratem | nagə̑rat-βlak | nagə̑rat-βlakem, nagə̑ratem-βlak |
Genitive: | nagə̑ratemə̑n | nagə̑rat-βlakə̑n | nagə̑rat-βlakemə̑n, nagə̑ratem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | nagə̑ratemlan, nagə̑ratlanem | nagə̑rat-βlaklan | nagə̑rat-βlakemlan, nagə̑ratem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nagə̑ratemə̑m | nagə̑rat-βlakə̑m | nagə̑rat-βlakemə̑m, nagə̑ratem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | nagə̑ratemla, nagə̑ratlam | nagə̑rat-βlakla | nagə̑rat-βlakemla, nagə̑ratem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nagə̑ratemge | nagə̑rat-βlakge | nagə̑rat-βlakemge, nagə̑ratem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nagə̑ratə̑štem | nagə̑rat-βlakə̑šte | nagə̑rat-βlakə̑štem, nagə̑ratem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | nagə̑ratə̑škem | nagə̑rat-βlakə̑š(ke) | nagə̑rat-βlakə̑škem, nagə̑ratem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nagə̑ratešem | nagə̑rat-βlakeš | nagə̑rat-βlakešem, nagə̑ratem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |