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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | naśək |
Genitive: | naśəkən |
Dative: | naśəklan |
Accusative: | naśəkəm |
Comparative: | naśəkla |
Comitative: | naśəkge |
Inessive: | naśəkəʃte |
Illative: | naśəkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | naśəkeʃ |
1SG: | naśəkem |
2SG: | naśəket |
3SG: | naśəkʃe |
1PL: | naśəkna |
2PL: | naśəkda |
3PL: | naśəkəʃt |
Plural (1): | naśək-βlak |
Plural (2): | naśək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | naśəkla |
Sociative Plural: | naśəkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | naśəkem | naśək-βlak | naśək-βlakem, naśəkem-βlak |
Genitive: | naśəkemən | naśək-βlakən | naśək-βlakemən, naśəkem-βlakən |
Dative: | naśəkemlan, naśəklanem | naśək-βlaklan | naśək-βlakemlan, naśəkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | naśəkeməm | naśək-βlakəm | naśək-βlakeməm, naśəkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | naśəkemla, naśəklam | naśək-βlakla | naśək-βlakemla, naśəkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | naśəkemge | naśək-βlakge | naśək-βlakemge, naśəkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | naśəkəʃtem | naśək-βlakəʃte | naśək-βlakəʃtem, naśəkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | naśəkəʃkem | naśək-βlakəʃ(ke) | naśək-βlakəʃkem, naśəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | naśəkeʃem | naśək-βlakeʃ | naśək-βlakeʃem, naśəkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |