Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nam	om no
2SG:	nat	ot no
3SG:	neš	ok/ogeš no
1PL:	nə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na no
2PL:	nə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da no
3PL:	nə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t no

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	noə̑m	šə̑m no
2SG:	noə̑č́	šə̑č́ no
3SG:	noo	ə̑š no
1PL:	nə̑na	ə̑šna no
2PL:	nə̑da	ə̑šda no
3PL:	noə̑č́	ə̑št no

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nə̑ə̑nam	nə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	nə̑ə̑nat	nə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	nə̑ə̑n	nə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	nə̑ə̑nna	nə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	nə̑ə̑nda	nə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	nə̑ə̑nə̑t	nə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nam ə̑l'e	om no ə̑l'e
2SG:	nat ə̑l'e	ot no ə̑l'e
3SG:	neš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš no ə̑l'e
1PL:	nə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na no ə̑l'e
2PL:	nə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da no ə̑l'e
3PL:	nə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t no ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nam ulmaš	om no ulmaš
2SG:	nat ulmaš	ot no ulmaš
3SG:	neš ulmaš	ok/ogeš no ulmaš
1PL:	nə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na no ulmaš
2PL:	nə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da no ulmaš
3PL:	nə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t no ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	nə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	nə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	nə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	nə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	nə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	nə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	nə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	nə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	nə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	nə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	nə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	nə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	nə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	nə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	nə̑ə̑n ulmaš	nə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	nə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	nə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	nə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	nə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	nə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	nə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	no	it no
3SG:	nə̑žo	ə̑nže no
1PL:	(nə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na no)
2PL:	nə̑za	ida no
3PL:	nə̑št	ə̑nə̑št no

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nə̑nem	ə̑nem no
2SG:	nə̑net	ə̑net no
3SG:	nə̑neže	ə̑než no
1PL:	nə̑nena	ə̑nena no
2PL:	nə̑neda	ə̑neda no
3PL:	nə̑nešt	ə̑nešt no

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem no ə̑l'e
2SG:	nə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net no ə̑l'e
3SG:	nə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než no ə̑l'e
1PL:	nə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena no ə̑l'e
2PL:	nə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda no ə̑l'e
3PL:	nə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt no ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	nə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net no ulmaš
3SG:	nə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než no ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	nə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda no ulmaš
3PL:	nə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt no ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	naš
Necessitive infinitive:	nə̑man
Active participle:	nə̑šo
Passive participle:	nə̑mo
Future-necessitive participle:	nə̑šaš
Negative participle:	nə̑də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	nə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	nə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	nə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	nə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	nə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	nə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	nə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 26 June 2024