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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nulgəβoŋgo |
Genitive: | nulgəβoŋgən |
Dative: | nulgəβoŋgəlan |
Accusative: | nulgəβoŋgəm |
Comparative: | nulgəβoŋgəla |
Comitative: | nulgəβoŋgəge |
Inessive: | nulgəβoŋgəʃto |
Illative: | nulgəβoŋgəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | nulgəβoŋgeʃ |
1SG: | nulgəβoŋgem |
2SG: | nulgəβoŋget |
3SG: | nulgəβoŋgəʒ(o) |
1PL: | nulgəβoŋgəna |
2PL: | nulgəβoŋgəda |
3PL: | nulgəβoŋgəʃt |
Plural (1): | nulgəβoŋgo-βlak |
Plural (2): | nulgəβoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | nulgəβoŋgəla |
Sociative Plural: | nulgəβoŋgəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nulgəβoŋgem | nulgəβoŋgo-βlak | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakem, nulgəβoŋgem-βlak |
Genitive: | nulgəβoŋgemən | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakən | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakemən, nulgəβoŋgem-βlakən |
Dative: | nulgəβoŋgemlan, nulgəβoŋgəlanem | nulgəβoŋgo-βlaklan | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakemlan, nulgəβoŋgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nulgəβoŋgeməm | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakəm | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakeməm, nulgəβoŋgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | nulgəβoŋgemla, nulgəβoŋgəlam | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakla | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakemla, nulgəβoŋgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nulgəβoŋgemge | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakge | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakemge, nulgəβoŋgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nulgəβoŋgəʃtem | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakəʃte | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakəʃtem, nulgəβoŋgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | nulgəβoŋgəʃkem | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke) | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakəʃkem, nulgəβoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nulgəβoŋgeʃem | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakeʃ | nulgəβoŋgo-βlakeʃem, nulgəβoŋgem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |