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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nuran |
Genitive: | nuranən |
Dative: | nuranlan |
Accusative: | nuranəm |
Comparative: | nuranla |
Comitative: | nurange |
Inessive: | nuranəʃte |
Illative: | nuranəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nuraneʃ |
1SG: | nuranem |
2SG: | nuranet |
3SG: | nuranʒe |
1PL: | nuranːa |
2PL: | nuranda |
3PL: | nuranəʃt |
Plural (1): | nuran-βlak |
Plural (2): | nuran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | nuranla |
Sociative Plural: | nuranmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nuranem | nuran-βlak | nuran-βlakem, nuranem-βlak |
Genitive: | nuranemən | nuran-βlakən | nuran-βlakemən, nuranem-βlakən |
Dative: | nuranemlan, nuranlanem | nuran-βlaklan | nuran-βlakemlan, nuranem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nuraneməm | nuran-βlakəm | nuran-βlakeməm, nuranem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | nuranemla, nuranlam | nuran-βlakla | nuran-βlakemla, nuranem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nuranemge | nuran-βlakge | nuran-βlakemge, nuranem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nuranəʃtem | nuran-βlakəʃte | nuran-βlakəʃtem, nuranem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | nuranəʃkem | nuran-βlakəʃ(ke) | nuran-βlakəʃkem, nuranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nuraneʃem | nuran-βlakeʃ | nuran-βlakeʃem, nuranem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |