Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nurgudam	om nurgudo
2SG:	nurgudat	ot nurgudo
3SG:	nurgudeš	ok/ogeš nurgudo
1PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na nurgudo
2PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da nurgudo
3PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t nurgudo

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nurgudoə̑m	šə̑m nurgudo
2SG:	nurgudoə̑č́	šə̑č́ nurgudo
3SG:	nurgudoo	ə̑š nurgudo
1PL:	nurgudə̑na	ə̑šna nurgudo
2PL:	nurgudə̑da	ə̑šda nurgudo
3PL:	nurgudoə̑č́	ə̑št nurgudo

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nurgudə̑ə̑nam	nurgudə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	nurgudə̑ə̑nat	nurgudə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	nurgudə̑ə̑n	nurgudə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑nna	nurgudə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑nda	nurgudə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑nə̑t	nurgudə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nurgudam ə̑l'e	om nurgudo ə̑l'e
2SG:	nurgudat ə̑l'e	ot nurgudo ə̑l'e
3SG:	nurgudeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš nurgudo ə̑l'e
1PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na nurgudo ə̑l'e
2PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da nurgudo ə̑l'e
3PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t nurgudo ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nurgudam ulmaš	om nurgudo ulmaš
2SG:	nurgudat ulmaš	ot nurgudo ulmaš
3SG:	nurgudeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš nurgudo ulmaš
1PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na nurgudo ulmaš
2PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da nurgudo ulmaš
3PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t nurgudo ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nurgudə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	nurgudə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	nurgudə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	nurgudə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	nurgudə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	nurgudə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	nurgudə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	nurgudə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	nurgudə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nurgudə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	nurgudə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	nurgudə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	nurgudə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	nurgudə̑ə̑n ulmaš	nurgudə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	nurgudə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	nurgudə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	nurgudə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	nurgudə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	nurgudo	it nurgudo
3SG:	nurgudə̑žo	ə̑nže nurgudo
1PL:	(nurgudə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na nurgudo)
2PL:	nurgudə̑za	ida nurgudo
3PL:	nurgudə̑št	ə̑nə̑št nurgudo

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nurgudə̑nem	ə̑nem nurgudo
2SG:	nurgudə̑net	ə̑net nurgudo
3SG:	nurgudə̑neže	ə̑než nurgudo
1PL:	nurgudə̑nena	ə̑nena nurgudo
2PL:	nurgudə̑neda	ə̑neda nurgudo
3PL:	nurgudə̑nešt	ə̑nešt nurgudo

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	nurgudə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem nurgudo ə̑l'e
2SG:	nurgudə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net nurgudo ə̑l'e
3SG:	nurgudə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než nurgudo ə̑l'e
1PL:	nurgudə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena nurgudo ə̑l'e
2PL:	nurgudə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda nurgudo ə̑l'e
3PL:	nurgudə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt nurgudo ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	nurgudə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net nurgudo ulmaš
3SG:	nurgudə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než nurgudo ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	nurgudə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda nurgudo ulmaš
3PL:	nurgudə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt nurgudo ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	nurgudaš
Necessitive infinitive:	nurgudə̑man
Active participle:	nurgudə̑šo
Passive participle:	nurgudə̑mo
Future-necessitive participle:	nurgudə̑šaš
Negative participle:	nurgudə̑də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	nurgudə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	nurgudə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	nurgudə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	nurgudə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	nurgudə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	nurgudə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	nurgudə̑də̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)