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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nurʃer |
Genitive: | nurʃerən |
Dative: | nurʃerlan |
Accusative: | nurʃerəm |
Comparative: | nurʃerla |
Comitative: | nurʃerge |
Inessive: | nurʃerəʃte |
Illative: | nurʃerəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nurʃereʃ |
1SG: | nurʃerem |
2SG: | nurʃeret |
3SG: | nurʃerʒe |
1PL: | nurʃerna |
2PL: | nurʃerda |
3PL: | nurʃerəʃt |
Plural (1): | nurʃer-βlak |
Plural (2): | nurʃer-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | nurʃerla |
Sociative Plural: | nurʃermət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nurʃerem | nurʃer-βlak | nurʃer-βlakem, nurʃerem-βlak |
Genitive: | nurʃeremən | nurʃer-βlakən | nurʃer-βlakemən, nurʃerem-βlakən |
Dative: | nurʃeremlan, nurʃerlanem | nurʃer-βlaklan | nurʃer-βlakemlan, nurʃerem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nurʃereməm | nurʃer-βlakəm | nurʃer-βlakeməm, nurʃerem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | nurʃeremla, nurʃerlam | nurʃer-βlakla | nurʃer-βlakemla, nurʃerem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nurʃeremge | nurʃer-βlakge | nurʃer-βlakemge, nurʃerem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nurʃerəʃtem | nurʃer-βlakəʃte | nurʃer-βlakəʃtem, nurʃerem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | nurʃerəʃkem | nurʃer-βlakəʃ(ke) | nurʃer-βlakəʃkem, nurʃerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nurʃereʃem | nurʃer-βlakeʃ | nurʃer-βlakeʃem, nurʃerem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |