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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ob'azatel'stβe |
Genitive: | ob'azatel'stβə̑n |
Dative: | ob'azatel'stβə̑lan |
Accusative: | ob'azatel'stβə̑m |
Comparative: | ob'azatel'stβə̑la |
Comitative: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ge |
Inessive: | ob'azatel'stβə̑šte |
Illative: | ob'azatel'stβə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ob'azatel'stβeš |
1SG: | ob'azatel'stβem |
2SG: | ob'azatel'stβet |
3SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑na |
2PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑da |
3PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑št |
Plural (1): | ob'azatel'stβe-βlak |
Plural (2): | ob'azatel'stβe-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ob'azatel'stβə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | ob'azatel'stβə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ob'azatel'stβem | ob'azatel'stβe-βlak | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakem, ob'azatel'stβem-βlak |
Genitive: | ob'azatel'stβemə̑n | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakə̑n | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakemə̑n, ob'azatel'stβem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ob'azatel'stβemlan, ob'azatel'stβə̑lanem | ob'azatel'stβe-βlaklan | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakemlan, ob'azatel'stβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ob'azatel'stβemə̑m | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakə̑m | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakemə̑m, ob'azatel'stβem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ob'azatel'stβemla, ob'azatel'stβə̑lam | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakla | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakemla, ob'azatel'stβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ob'azatel'stβemge | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakge | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakemge, ob'azatel'stβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ob'azatel'stβə̑štem | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakə̑šte | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakə̑štem, ob'azatel'stβem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ob'azatel'stβə̑škem | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakə̑š(ke) | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakə̑škem, ob'azatel'stβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ob'azatel'stβešem | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakeš | ob'azatel'stβe-βlakešem, ob'azatel'stβem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |