 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ob'azatel'stβam | om ob'azatel'stβe |
| 2SG: | ob'azatel'stβat | ot ob'azatel'stβe |
| 3SG: | ob'azatel'stβeš | ok/ogeš ob'azatel'stβe |
| 1PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ob'azatel'stβe |
| 2PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ob'azatel'stβe |
| 3PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t ob'azatel'stβe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ob'azatel'stβeə̑m | šə̑m ob'azatel'stβe |
| 2SG: | ob'azatel'stβeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ob'azatel'stβe |
| 3SG: | ob'azatel'stβeje | ə̑š ob'azatel'stβe |
| 1PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑na | ə̑šna ob'azatel'stβe |
| 2PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑da | ə̑šda ob'azatel'stβe |
| 3PL: | ob'azatel'stβeə̑č́ | ə̑št ob'azatel'stβe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nam | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nat | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nna | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nda | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nə̑t | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ob'azatel'stβam ə̑l'e | om ob'azatel'stβe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ob'azatel'stβat ə̑l'e | ot ob'azatel'stβe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ob'azatel'stβeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ob'azatel'stβe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ob'azatel'stβe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ob'azatel'stβe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ob'azatel'stβe ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ob'azatel'stβam ulmaš | om ob'azatel'stβe ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ob'azatel'stβat ulmaš | ot ob'azatel'stβe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ob'azatel'stβeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ob'azatel'stβe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ob'azatel'stβe ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ob'azatel'stβe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ob'azatel'stβe ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n ulmaš | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ob'azatel'stβe | it ob'azatel'stβe |
| 3SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑že | ə̑nže ob'azatel'stβe |
| 1PL: | (ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ob'azatel'stβe) |
| 2PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑za | ida ob'azatel'stβe |
| 3PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ob'azatel'stβe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑nem | ə̑nem ob'azatel'stβe |
| 2SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑net | ə̑net ob'azatel'stβe |
| 3SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑neže | ə̑než ob'azatel'stβe |
| 1PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑nena | ə̑nena ob'azatel'stβe |
| 2PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑neda | ə̑neda ob'azatel'stβe |
| 3PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑nešt | ə̑nešt ob'azatel'stβe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ob'azatel'stβe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ob'azatel'stβe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ob'azatel'stβe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ob'azatel'stβe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ob'azatel'stβe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ob'azatel'stβe ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net ob'azatel'stβe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ob'azatel'stβə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než ob'azatel'stβe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ob'azatel'stβe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ob'azatel'stβə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ob'azatel'stβe ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ob'azatel'stβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ob'azatel'stβə̑man |
| Active participle: | ob'azatel'stβə̑še |
| Passive participle: | ob'azatel'stβə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ob'azatel'stβə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | ob'azatel'stβə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ob'azatel'stβə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ob'azatel'stβə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ob'azatel'stβə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ob'azatel'stβə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ob'azatel'stβə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ob'azatel'stβə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ob'azatel'stβə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||