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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | odarlanəmaʃ |
Genitive: | odarlanəmaʃən |
Dative: | odarlanəmaʃlan |
Accusative: | odarlanəmaʃəm |
Comparative: | odarlanəmaʃla |
Comitative: | odarlanəmaʃge |
Inessive: | odarlanəmaʃte, odarlanəmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | odarlanəmaʃke, odarlanəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | odarlanəmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | odarlanəmaʃem |
2SG: | odarlanəmaʃet |
3SG: | odarlanəmaʃːe, odarlanəmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | odarlanəmaʃna |
2PL: | odarlanəmaʃda |
3PL: | odarlanəmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | odarlanəmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | odarlanəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | odarlanəmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | odarlanəmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | odarlanəmaʃem | odarlanəmaʃ-βlak | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakem, odarlanəmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | odarlanəmaʃemən | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakən | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakemən, odarlanəmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | odarlanəmaʃemlan, odarlanəmaʃlanem | odarlanəmaʃ-βlaklan | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakemlan, odarlanəmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | odarlanəmaʃeməm | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakəm | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakeməm, odarlanəmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | odarlanəmaʃemla, odarlanəmaʃlam | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakla | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakemla, odarlanəmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | odarlanəmaʃemge | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakge | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakemge, odarlanəmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | odarlanəmaʃtem, odarlanəmaʃəʃtem | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, odarlanəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | odarlanəmaʃkem, odarlanəmaʃəʃkem | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, odarlanəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | odarlanəmaʃeʃem | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | odarlanəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, odarlanəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |