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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatam | om ozaβate |
| 2SG: | ozaβatat | ot ozaβate |
| 3SG: | ozaβateʃ | ok/ogeʃ ozaβate |
| 1PL: | ozaβatəːna | ona/ogəna ozaβate |
| 2PL: | ozaβatəːda | oda/ogəda ozaβate |
| 3PL: | ozaβatəːt | ogət ozaβate |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβateəm | ʃəm ozaβate |
| 2SG: | ozaβateət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ozaβate |
| 3SG: | ozaβateje | əʃ ozaβate |
| 1PL: | ozaβatəna | əʃna ozaβate |
| 2PL: | ozaβatəda | əʃda ozaβate |
| 3PL: | ozaβateət͡ɕ | əʃt ozaβate |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatəːnam | ozaβatəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | ozaβatəːnat | ozaβatəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | ozaβatəːn | ozaβatəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | ozaβatəːnːa | ozaβatəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ozaβatəːnda | ozaβatəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ozaβatəːnət | ozaβatəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatam əʎe | om ozaβate əʎe |
| 2SG: | ozaβatat əʎe | ot ozaβate əʎe |
| 3SG: | ozaβateʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ozaβate əʎe |
| 1PL: | ozaβatəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna ozaβate əʎe |
| 2PL: | ozaβatəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda ozaβate əʎe |
| 3PL: | ozaβatəːt əʎe | ogət ozaβate əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatam ulmaʃ | om ozaβate ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ozaβatat ulmaʃ | ot ozaβate ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ozaβateʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ozaβate ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ozaβatəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ozaβate ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ozaβatəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ozaβate ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ozaβatəːt ulmaʃ | ogət ozaβate ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatəːnam əʎe | ozaβatəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ozaβatəːnat əʎe | ozaβatəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ozaβatəːn əʎe | ozaβatəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ozaβatəːnːa əʎe | ozaβatəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ozaβatəːnda əʎe | ozaβatəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ozaβatəːnət əʎe | ozaβatəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatəːnam ulmaʃ | ozaβatəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ozaβatəːnat ulmaʃ | ozaβatəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ozaβatəːn ulmaʃ | ozaβatəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ozaβatəːnːa ulmaʃ | ozaβatəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ozaβatəːnda ulmaʃ | ozaβatəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ozaβatəːnət ulmaʃ | ozaβatəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ozaβate | it ozaβate |
| 3SG: | ozaβatəʒe | ənʒe ozaβate |
| 1PL: | (ozaβatəːna) | (ona/ogəna ozaβate) |
| 2PL: | ozaβatəza | ida ozaβate |
| 3PL: | ozaβatəʃt | ənəʃt ozaβate |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatənem | ənem ozaβate |
| 2SG: | ozaβatənet | ənet ozaβate |
| 3SG: | ozaβatəneʒe | əneʒ ozaβate |
| 1PL: | ozaβatənena | ənena ozaβate |
| 2PL: | ozaβatəneda | əneda ozaβate |
| 3PL: | ozaβatəneʃt | əneʃt ozaβate |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatənem əʎe | ənem ozaβate əʎe |
| 2SG: | ozaβatənena əʎe | ənet ozaβate əʎe |
| 3SG: | ozaβatəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ozaβate əʎe |
| 1PL: | ozaβatənena əʎe | ənena ozaβate əʎe |
| 2PL: | ozaβatəneda əʎe | əneda ozaβate əʎe |
| 3PL: | ozaβatəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ozaβate əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ozaβatənet ulmaʃ | ənet ozaβate ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ozaβatəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ozaβate ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ozaβatəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ozaβate ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ozaβatəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ozaβate ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ozaβataʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ozaβatəman |
| Active participle: | ozaβatəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ozaβatəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ozaβatəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ozaβatədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ozaβatəːn |
| Negative gerund: | ozaβatəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ozaβatəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ozaβatəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ozaβatəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ozaβatəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ozaβatədəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||