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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ojləʃan |
Genitive: | ojləʃanən |
Dative: | ojləʃanlan |
Accusative: | ojləʃanəm |
Comparative: | ojləʃanla |
Comitative: | ojləʃange |
Inessive: | ojləʃanəʃte |
Illative: | ojləʃanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ojləʃaneʃ |
1SG: | ojləʃanem |
2SG: | ojləʃanet |
3SG: | ojləʃanʒe |
1PL: | ojləʃanːa |
2PL: | ojləʃanda |
3PL: | ojləʃanəʃt |
Plural (1): | ojləʃan-βlak |
Plural (2): | ojləʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ojləʃanla |
Sociative Plural: | ojləʃanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ojləʃanem | ojləʃan-βlak | ojləʃan-βlakem, ojləʃanem-βlak |
Genitive: | ojləʃanemən | ojləʃan-βlakən | ojləʃan-βlakemən, ojləʃanem-βlakən |
Dative: | ojləʃanemlan, ojləʃanlanem | ojləʃan-βlaklan | ojləʃan-βlakemlan, ojləʃanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ojləʃaneməm | ojləʃan-βlakəm | ojləʃan-βlakeməm, ojləʃanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ojləʃanemla, ojləʃanlam | ojləʃan-βlakla | ojləʃan-βlakemla, ojləʃanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ojləʃanemge | ojləʃan-βlakge | ojləʃan-βlakemge, ojləʃanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ojləʃanəʃtem | ojləʃan-βlakəʃte | ojləʃan-βlakəʃtem, ojləʃanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ojləʃanəʃkem | ojləʃan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ojləʃan-βlakəʃkem, ojləʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ojləʃaneʃem | ojləʃan-βlakeʃ | ojləʃan-βlakeʃem, ojləʃanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |