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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ойсем |
Genitive: | ойсемын |
Dative: | ойсемлан |
Accusative: | ойсемым |
Comparative: | ойсемла |
Comitative: | ойсемге |
Inessive: | ойсемыште |
Illative: | ойсемыш(ке) |
Lative: | ойсемеш |
1SG: | ойсемем |
2SG: | ойсемет |
3SG: | ойсемже |
1PL: | ойсемна |
2PL: | ойсемда |
3PL: | ойсемышт |
Plural (1): | ойсем-влак |
Plural (2): | ойсем-шамыч |
Short Plural: | ойсемла |
Sociative Plural: | ойсеммыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ойсемем | ойсем-влак | ойсем-влакем, ойсемем-влак |
Genitive: | ойсемемын | ойсем-влакын | ойсем-влакемын, ойсемем-влакын |
Dative: | ойсемемлан, ойсемланем | ойсем-влаклан | ойсем-влакемлан, ойсемем-влаклан |
Accusative: | ойсемемым | ойсем-влакым | ойсем-влакемым, ойсемем-влакым |
Comparative: | ойсемемла, ойсемлам | ойсем-влакла | ойсем-влакемла, ойсемем-влакла |
Comitative: | ойсемемге | ойсем-влакге | ойсем-влакемге, ойсемем-влакге |
Inessive: | ойсемыштем | ойсем-влакыште | ойсем-влакыштем, ойсемем-влакыште |
Illative: | ойсемышкем | ойсем-влакыш(ке) | ойсем-влакышкем, ойсемем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | ойсемешем | ойсем-влакеш | ойсем-влакешем, ойсемем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |