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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ojə̑rtemdaram | om ojə̑rtemdar |
| 2SG: | ojə̑rtemdarat | ot ojə̑rtemdar |
| 3SG: | ojə̑rtemdareš | ok/ogeš ojə̑rtemdar |
| 1PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ojə̑rtemdar |
| 2PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ojə̑rtemdar |
| 3PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑t | ogə̑t ojə̑rtemdar |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑m | šə̑m ojə̑rtemdar |
| 2SG: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ojə̑rtemdar |
| 3SG: | ojə̑rtemdare | ə̑š ojə̑rtemdar |
| 1PL: | ojə̑rtemdarna | ə̑šna ojə̑rtemdar |
| 2PL: | ojə̑rtemdarda | ə̑šda ojə̑rtemdar |
| 3PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑č́ | ə̑št ojə̑rtemdar |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nam | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nat | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nna | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nda | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nə̑t | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ojə̑rtemdaram ə̑l'e | om ojə̑rtemdar ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ojə̑rtemdarat ə̑l'e | ot ojə̑rtemdar ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ojə̑rtemdareš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ojə̑rtemdar ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ojə̑rtemdar ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ojə̑rtemdar ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ojə̑rtemdar ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ojə̑rtemdaram ulmaš | om ojə̑rtemdar ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ojə̑rtemdarat ulmaš | ot ojə̑rtemdar ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ojə̑rtemdareš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ojə̑rtemdar ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ojə̑rtemdar ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ojə̑rtemdar ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ojə̑rtemdar ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nam ə̑l'e | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nat ə̑l'e | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n ə̑l'e | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nna ə̑l'e | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nda ə̑l'e | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nam ulmaš | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nat ulmaš | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n ulmaš | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nna ulmaš | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nda ulmaš | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ojə̑rtemdar | it ojə̑rtemdar |
| 3SG: | ojə̑rtemdarže | ə̑nže ojə̑rtemdar |
| 1PL: | (ojə̑rtemdarə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ojə̑rtemdar) |
| 2PL: | ojə̑rtemdarza | ida ojə̑rtemdar |
| 3PL: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ojə̑rtemdar |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ojə̑rtemdarnem | ə̑nem ojə̑rtemdar |
| 2SG: | ojə̑rtemdarnet | ə̑net ojə̑rtemdar |
| 3SG: | ojə̑rtemdarneže | ə̑než ojə̑rtemdar |
| 1PL: | ojə̑rtemdarnena | ə̑nena ojə̑rtemdar |
| 2PL: | ojə̑rtemdarneda | ə̑neda ojə̑rtemdar |
| 3PL: | ojə̑rtemdarnešt | ə̑nešt ojə̑rtemdar |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ojə̑rtemdarnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ojə̑rtemdar ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ojə̑rtemdarnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ojə̑rtemdar ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ojə̑rtemdarneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ojə̑rtemdar ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ojə̑rtemdarnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ojə̑rtemdar ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ojə̑rtemdarneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ojə̑rtemdar ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ojə̑rtemdarnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ojə̑rtemdar ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ojə̑rtemdarnet ulmaš | ə̑net ojə̑rtemdar ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ojə̑rtemdarneže ulmaš | ə̑než ojə̑rtemdar ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ojə̑rtemdarneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ojə̑rtemdar ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ojə̑rtemdarnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ojə̑rtemdar ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ojə̑rtemdaraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ojə̑rtemdarman |
| Active participle: | ojə̑rtemdarše |
| Passive participle: | ojə̑rtemdarme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ojə̑rtemdaršaš |
| Negative participle: | ojə̑rtemdardə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ojə̑rtemdarə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ojə̑rtemdarde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ojə̑rtemdarmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ojə̑rtemdarmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ojə̑rtemdaršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ojə̑rtemdarmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ojə̑rtemdardə̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||