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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | olagašta |
Genitive: | olagaštan |
Dative: | olagaštalan |
Accusative: | olagaštam |
Comparative: | olagaštala |
Comitative: | olagaštage |
Inessive: | olagaštašte |
Illative: | olagaštaš(ke) |
Lative: | olagaštaš |
1SG: | olagaštam |
2SG: | olagaštat |
3SG: | olagaštaž(e) |
1PL: | olagaštana |
2PL: | olagaštada |
3PL: | olagaštašt |
Plural (1): | olagašta-βlak |
Plural (2): | olagašta-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | olagaštala |
Sociative Plural: | olagaštamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | olagaštam | olagašta-βlak | olagašta-βlakem, olagaštam-βlak |
Genitive: | olagaštamə̑n | olagašta-βlakə̑n | olagašta-βlakemə̑n, olagaštam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | olagaštamlan, olagaštalanem | olagašta-βlaklan | olagašta-βlakemlan, olagaštam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | olagaštamə̑m | olagašta-βlakə̑m | olagašta-βlakemə̑m, olagaštam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | olagaštamla, olagaštalam | olagašta-βlakla | olagašta-βlakemla, olagaštam-βlakla |
Comitative: | olagaštamge | olagašta-βlakge | olagašta-βlakemge, olagaštam-βlakge |
Inessive: | olagaštaštem | olagašta-βlakə̑šte | olagašta-βlakə̑štem, olagaštam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | olagaštaškem | olagašta-βlakə̑š(ke) | olagašta-βlakə̑škem, olagaštam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | olagaštašem | olagašta-βlakeš | olagašta-βlakešem, olagaštam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |