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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | olpot |
Genitive: | olpotə̑n |
Dative: | olpotlan |
Accusative: | olpotə̑m |
Comparative: | olpotla |
Comitative: | olpotge |
Inessive: | olpotə̑što |
Illative: | olpotə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | olpoteš |
1SG: | olpotem |
2SG: | olpotet |
3SG: | olpotšo |
1PL: | olpotna |
2PL: | olpotda |
3PL: | olpotə̑št |
Plural (1): | olpot-βlak |
Plural (2): | olpot-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | olpotla |
Sociative Plural: | olpotmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | olpotem | olpot-βlak | olpot-βlakem, olpotem-βlak |
Genitive: | olpotemə̑n | olpot-βlakə̑n | olpot-βlakemə̑n, olpotem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | olpotemlan, olpotlanem | olpot-βlaklan | olpot-βlakemlan, olpotem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | olpotemə̑m | olpot-βlakə̑m | olpot-βlakemə̑m, olpotem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | olpotemla, olpotlam | olpot-βlakla | olpot-βlakemla, olpotem-βlakla |
Comitative: | olpotemge | olpot-βlakge | olpot-βlakemge, olpotem-βlakge |
Inessive: | olpotə̑štem | olpot-βlakə̑šte | olpot-βlakə̑štem, olpotem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | olpotə̑škem | olpot-βlakə̑š(ke) | olpot-βlakə̑škem, olpotem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | olpotešem | olpot-βlakeš | olpot-βlakešem, olpotem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |