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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | onaβuj |
Genitive: | onaβujən |
Dative: | onaβujlan |
Accusative: | onaβujəm |
Comparative: | onaβujla |
Comitative: | onaβujge |
Inessive: | onaβujəʃto |
Illative: | onaβujəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | onaβujeʃ |
1SG: | onaβujem |
2SG: | onaβujet |
3SG: | onaβujʒo |
1PL: | onaβujna |
2PL: | onaβujda |
3PL: | onaβujəʃt |
Plural (1): | onaβuj-βlak |
Plural (2): | onaβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | onaβujla |
Sociative Plural: | onaβujmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | onaβujem | onaβuj-βlak | onaβuj-βlakem, onaβujem-βlak |
Genitive: | onaβujemən | onaβuj-βlakən | onaβuj-βlakemən, onaβujem-βlakən |
Dative: | onaβujemlan, onaβujlanem | onaβuj-βlaklan | onaβuj-βlakemlan, onaβujem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | onaβujeməm | onaβuj-βlakəm | onaβuj-βlakeməm, onaβujem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | onaβujemla, onaβujlam | onaβuj-βlakla | onaβuj-βlakemla, onaβujem-βlakla |
Comitative: | onaβujemge | onaβuj-βlakge | onaβuj-βlakemge, onaβujem-βlakge |
Inessive: | onaβujəʃtem | onaβuj-βlakəʃte | onaβuj-βlakəʃtem, onaβujem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | onaβujəʃkem | onaβuj-βlakəʃ(ke) | onaβuj-βlakəʃkem, onaβujem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | onaβujeʃem | onaβuj-βlakeʃ | onaβuj-βlakeʃem, onaβujem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |