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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | onč́ə̑lak |
Genitive: | onč́ə̑lakə̑n |
Dative: | onč́ə̑laklan |
Accusative: | onč́ə̑lakə̑m |
Comparative: | onč́ə̑lakla |
Comitative: | onč́ə̑lakge |
Inessive: | onč́ə̑lakə̑šte |
Illative: | onč́ə̑lakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | onč́ə̑lakeš |
1SG: | onč́ə̑lakem |
2SG: | onč́ə̑laket |
3SG: | onč́ə̑lakše |
1PL: | onč́ə̑lakna |
2PL: | onč́ə̑lakda |
3PL: | onč́ə̑lakə̑št |
Plural (1): | onč́ə̑lak-βlak |
Plural (2): | onč́ə̑lak-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | onč́ə̑lakla |
Sociative Plural: | onč́ə̑lakmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | onč́ə̑lakem | onč́ə̑lak-βlak | onč́ə̑lak-βlakem, onč́ə̑lakem-βlak |
Genitive: | onč́ə̑lakemə̑n | onč́ə̑lak-βlakə̑n | onč́ə̑lak-βlakemə̑n, onč́ə̑lakem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | onč́ə̑lakemlan, onč́ə̑laklanem | onč́ə̑lak-βlaklan | onč́ə̑lak-βlakemlan, onč́ə̑lakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | onč́ə̑lakemə̑m | onč́ə̑lak-βlakə̑m | onč́ə̑lak-βlakemə̑m, onč́ə̑lakem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | onč́ə̑lakemla, onč́ə̑laklam | onč́ə̑lak-βlakla | onč́ə̑lak-βlakemla, onč́ə̑lakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | onč́ə̑lakemge | onč́ə̑lak-βlakge | onč́ə̑lak-βlakemge, onč́ə̑lakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | onč́ə̑lakə̑štem | onč́ə̑lak-βlakə̑šte | onč́ə̑lak-βlakə̑štem, onč́ə̑lakem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | onč́ə̑lakə̑škem | onč́ə̑lak-βlakə̑š(ke) | onč́ə̑lak-βlakə̑škem, onč́ə̑lakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | onč́ə̑lakešem | onč́ə̑lak-βlakeš | onč́ə̑lak-βlakešem, onč́ə̑lakem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |