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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ońə̑ža |
Genitive: | ońə̑žan |
Dative: | ońə̑žalan |
Accusative: | ońə̑žam |
Comparative: | ońə̑žala |
Comitative: | ońə̑žage |
Inessive: | ońə̑žašte |
Illative: | ońə̑žaš(ke) |
Lative: | ońə̑žaš |
1SG: | ońə̑žam |
2SG: | ońə̑žat |
3SG: | ońə̑žaž(e) |
1PL: | ońə̑žana |
2PL: | ońə̑žada |
3PL: | ońə̑žašt |
Plural (1): | ońə̑ža-βlak |
Plural (2): | ońə̑ža-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ońə̑žala |
Sociative Plural: | ońə̑žamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ońə̑žam | ońə̑ža-βlak | ońə̑ža-βlakem, ońə̑žam-βlak |
Genitive: | ońə̑žamə̑n | ońə̑ža-βlakə̑n | ońə̑ža-βlakemə̑n, ońə̑žam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ońə̑žamlan, ońə̑žalanem | ońə̑ža-βlaklan | ońə̑ža-βlakemlan, ońə̑žam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ońə̑žamə̑m | ońə̑ža-βlakə̑m | ońə̑ža-βlakemə̑m, ońə̑žam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ońə̑žamla, ońə̑žalam | ońə̑ža-βlakla | ońə̑ža-βlakemla, ońə̑žam-βlakla |
Comitative: | ońə̑žamge | ońə̑ža-βlakge | ońə̑ža-βlakemge, ońə̑žam-βlakge |
Inessive: | ońə̑žaštem | ońə̑ža-βlakə̑šte | ońə̑ža-βlakə̑štem, ońə̑žam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ońə̑žaškem | ońə̑ža-βlakə̑š(ke) | ońə̑ža-βlakə̑škem, ońə̑žam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ońə̑žašem | ońə̑ža-βlakeš | ońə̑ža-βlakešem, ońə̑žam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |