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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oɲəkuβa |
Genitive: | oɲəkuβan |
Dative: | oɲəkuβalan |
Accusative: | oɲəkuβam |
Comparative: | oɲəkuβala |
Comitative: | oɲəkuβage |
Inessive: | oɲəkuβaʃte |
Illative: | oɲəkuβaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oɲəkuβaʃ |
1SG: | oɲəkuβam |
2SG: | oɲəkuβat |
3SG: | oɲəkuβaʒ(e) |
1PL: | oɲəkuβana |
2PL: | oɲəkuβada |
3PL: | oɲəkuβaʃt |
Plural (1): | oɲəkuβa-βlak |
Plural (2): | oɲəkuβa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | oɲəkuβala |
Sociative Plural: | oɲəkuβamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | oɲəkuβam | oɲəkuβa-βlak | oɲəkuβa-βlakem, oɲəkuβam-βlak |
Genitive: | oɲəkuβamən | oɲəkuβa-βlakən | oɲəkuβa-βlakemən, oɲəkuβam-βlakən |
Dative: | oɲəkuβamlan, oɲəkuβalanem | oɲəkuβa-βlaklan | oɲəkuβa-βlakemlan, oɲəkuβam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oɲəkuβaməm | oɲəkuβa-βlakəm | oɲəkuβa-βlakeməm, oɲəkuβam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | oɲəkuβamla, oɲəkuβalam | oɲəkuβa-βlakla | oɲəkuβa-βlakemla, oɲəkuβam-βlakla |
Comitative: | oɲəkuβamge | oɲəkuβa-βlakge | oɲəkuβa-βlakemge, oɲəkuβam-βlakge |
Inessive: | oɲəkuβaʃtem | oɲəkuβa-βlakəʃte | oɲəkuβa-βlakəʃtem, oɲəkuβam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | oɲəkuβaʃkem | oɲəkuβa-βlakəʃ(ke) | oɲəkuβa-βlakəʃkem, oɲəkuβam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oɲəkuβaʃem | oɲəkuβa-βlakeʃ | oɲəkuβa-βlakeʃem, oɲəkuβam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |