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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkam | om operatiβke |
| 2SG: | operatiβkat | ot operatiβke |
| 3SG: | operatiβkeš | ok/ogeš operatiβke |
| 1PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na operatiβke |
| 2PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da operatiβke |
| 3PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t operatiβke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkeə̑m | šə̑m operatiβke |
| 2SG: | operatiβkeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ operatiβke |
| 3SG: | operatiβkeje | ə̑š operatiβke |
| 1PL: | operatiβkə̑na | ə̑šna operatiβke |
| 2PL: | operatiβkə̑da | ə̑šda operatiβke |
| 3PL: | operatiβkeə̑č́ | ə̑št operatiβke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nam | operatiβkə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nat | operatiβkə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | operatiβkə̑ə̑n | operatiβkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nna | operatiβkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nda | operatiβkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nə̑t | operatiβkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkam ə̑l'e | om operatiβke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | operatiβkat ə̑l'e | ot operatiβke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | operatiβkeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš operatiβke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na operatiβke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da operatiβke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t operatiβke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkam ulmaš | om operatiβke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | operatiβkat ulmaš | ot operatiβke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | operatiβkeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš operatiβke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na operatiβke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da operatiβke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t operatiβke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | operatiβkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | operatiβkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | operatiβkə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | operatiβkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | operatiβkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | operatiβkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | operatiβkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | operatiβkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | operatiβkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | operatiβkə̑ə̑n ulmaš | operatiβkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | operatiβkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | operatiβkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | operatiβkə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | operatiβkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | operatiβke | it operatiβke |
| 3SG: | operatiβkə̑že | ə̑nže operatiβke |
| 1PL: | (operatiβkə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na operatiβke) |
| 2PL: | operatiβkə̑za | ida operatiβke |
| 3PL: | operatiβkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št operatiβke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkə̑nem | ə̑nem operatiβke |
| 2SG: | operatiβkə̑net | ə̑net operatiβke |
| 3SG: | operatiβkə̑neže | ə̑než operatiβke |
| 1PL: | operatiβkə̑nena | ə̑nena operatiβke |
| 2PL: | operatiβkə̑neda | ə̑neda operatiβke |
| 3PL: | operatiβkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt operatiβke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem operatiβke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | operatiβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net operatiβke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | operatiβkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než operatiβke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | operatiβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena operatiβke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | operatiβkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda operatiβke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | operatiβkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt operatiβke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | operatiβkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net operatiβke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | operatiβkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než operatiβke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | operatiβkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda operatiβke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | operatiβkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt operatiβke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | operatiβkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | operatiβkə̑man |
| Active participle: | operatiβkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | operatiβkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | operatiβkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | operatiβkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | operatiβkə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | operatiβkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | operatiβkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | operatiβkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | operatiβkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | operatiβkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | operatiβkə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |
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