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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | orjeŋlək |
Genitive: | orjeŋləkən |
Dative: | orjeŋləklan |
Accusative: | orjeŋləkəm |
Comparative: | orjeŋləkla |
Comitative: | orjeŋləkge |
Inessive: | orjeŋləkəʃte |
Illative: | orjeŋləkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | orjeŋləkeʃ |
1SG: | orjeŋləkem |
2SG: | orjeŋləket |
3SG: | orjeŋləkʃe |
1PL: | orjeŋləkna |
2PL: | orjeŋləkda |
3PL: | orjeŋləkəʃt |
Plural (1): | orjeŋlək-βlak |
Plural (2): | orjeŋlək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | orjeŋləkla |
Sociative Plural: | orjeŋləkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | orjeŋləkem | orjeŋlək-βlak | orjeŋlək-βlakem, orjeŋləkem-βlak |
Genitive: | orjeŋləkemən | orjeŋlək-βlakən | orjeŋlək-βlakemən, orjeŋləkem-βlakən |
Dative: | orjeŋləkemlan, orjeŋləklanem | orjeŋlək-βlaklan | orjeŋlək-βlakemlan, orjeŋləkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | orjeŋləkeməm | orjeŋlək-βlakəm | orjeŋlək-βlakeməm, orjeŋləkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | orjeŋləkemla, orjeŋləklam | orjeŋlək-βlakla | orjeŋlək-βlakemla, orjeŋləkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | orjeŋləkemge | orjeŋlək-βlakge | orjeŋlək-βlakemge, orjeŋləkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | orjeŋləkəʃtem | orjeŋlək-βlakəʃte | orjeŋlək-βlakəʃtem, orjeŋləkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | orjeŋləkəʃkem | orjeŋlək-βlakəʃ(ke) | orjeŋlək-βlakəʃkem, orjeŋləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | orjeŋləkeʃem | orjeŋlək-βlakeʃ | orjeŋlək-βlakeʃem, orjeŋləkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |