www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ošika |
Genitive: | ošikan |
Dative: | ošikalan |
Accusative: | ošikam |
Comparative: | ošikala |
Comitative: | ošikage |
Inessive: | ošikašte |
Illative: | ošikaš(ke) |
Lative: | ošikaš |
1SG: | ošikam |
2SG: | ošikat |
3SG: | ošikaž(e) |
1PL: | ošikana |
2PL: | ošikada |
3PL: | ošikašt |
Plural (1): | ošika-βlak |
Plural (2): | ošika-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ošikala |
Sociative Plural: | ošikamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ošikam | ošika-βlak | ošika-βlakem, ošikam-βlak |
Genitive: | ošikamə̑n | ošika-βlakə̑n | ošika-βlakemə̑n, ošikam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ošikamlan, ošikalanem | ošika-βlaklan | ošika-βlakemlan, ošikam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ošikamə̑m | ošika-βlakə̑m | ošika-βlakemə̑m, ošikam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ošikamla, ošikalam | ošika-βlakla | ošika-βlakemla, ošikam-βlakla |
Comitative: | ošikamge | ošika-βlakge | ošika-βlakemge, ošikam-βlakge |
Inessive: | ošikaštem | ošika-βlakə̑šte | ošika-βlakə̑štem, ošikam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ošikaškem | ošika-βlakə̑š(ke) | ošika-βlakə̑škem, ošikam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ošikašem | ošika-βlakeš | ošika-βlakešem, ošikam-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |