 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-saram | om oš-sare |
| 2SG: | oš-sarat | ot oš-sare |
| 3SG: | oš-sareš | ok/ogeš oš-sare |
| 1PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na oš-sare |
| 2PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da oš-sare |
| 3PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t oš-sare |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sareə̑m | šə̑m oš-sare |
| 2SG: | oš-sareə̑č́ | šə̑č́ oš-sare |
| 3SG: | oš-sareje | ə̑š oš-sare |
| 1PL: | oš-sarə̑na | ə̑šna oš-sare |
| 2PL: | oš-sarə̑da | ə̑šda oš-sare |
| 3PL: | oš-sareə̑č́ | ə̑št oš-sare |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nam | oš-sarə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nat | oš-sarə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | oš-sarə̑ə̑n | oš-sarə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nna | oš-sarə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nda | oš-sarə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nə̑t | oš-sarə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-saram ə̑l'e | om oš-sare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oš-sarat ə̑l'e | ot oš-sare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oš-sareš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš oš-sare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na oš-sare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da oš-sare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t oš-sare ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-saram ulmaš | om oš-sare ulmaš |
| 2SG: | oš-sarat ulmaš | ot oš-sare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oš-sareš ulmaš | ok/ogeš oš-sare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na oš-sare ulmaš |
| 2PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da oš-sare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t oš-sare ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | oš-sarə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | oš-sarə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oš-sarə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | oš-sarə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | oš-sarə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | oš-sarə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | oš-sarə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | oš-sarə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | oš-sarə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oš-sarə̑ə̑n ulmaš | oš-sarə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | oš-sarə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | oš-sarə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oš-sarə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | oš-sarə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oš-sare | it oš-sare |
| 3SG: | oš-sarə̑že | ə̑nže oš-sare |
| 1PL: | (oš-sarə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na oš-sare) |
| 2PL: | oš-sarə̑za | ida oš-sare |
| 3PL: | oš-sarə̑št | ə̑nə̑št oš-sare |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sarə̑nem | ə̑nem oš-sare |
| 2SG: | oš-sarə̑net | ə̑net oš-sare |
| 3SG: | oš-sarə̑neže | ə̑než oš-sare |
| 1PL: | oš-sarə̑nena | ə̑nena oš-sare |
| 2PL: | oš-sarə̑neda | ə̑neda oš-sare |
| 3PL: | oš-sarə̑nešt | ə̑nešt oš-sare |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sarə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem oš-sare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oš-sarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net oš-sare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oš-sarə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než oš-sare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oš-sarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena oš-sare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oš-sarə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda oš-sare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oš-sarə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt oš-sare ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oš-sarə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net oš-sare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oš-sarə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než oš-sare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | oš-sarə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda oš-sare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oš-sarə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt oš-sare ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | oš-saraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | oš-sarə̑man |
| Active participle: | oš-sarə̑še |
| Passive participle: | oš-sarə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | oš-sarə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | oš-sarə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | oš-sarə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | oš-sarə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | oš-sarə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | oš-sarə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | oš-sarə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | oš-sarə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | oš-sarə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||