 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃ-simsam | om oʃ-simse |
| 2SG: | oʃ-simsat | ot oʃ-simse |
| 3SG: | oʃ-simseʃ | ok/ogeʃ oʃ-simse |
| 1PL: | oʃ-simsəːna | ona/ogəna oʃ-simse |
| 2PL: | oʃ-simsəːda | oda/ogəda oʃ-simse |
| 3PL: | oʃ-simsəːt | ogət oʃ-simse |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃ-simseəm | ʃəm oʃ-simse |
| 2SG: | oʃ-simseət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ oʃ-simse |
| 3SG: | oʃ-simseje | əʃ oʃ-simse |
| 1PL: | oʃ-simsəna | əʃna oʃ-simse |
| 2PL: | oʃ-simsəda | əʃda oʃ-simse |
| 3PL: | oʃ-simseət͡ɕ | əʃt oʃ-simse |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃ-simsəːnam | oʃ-simsəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | oʃ-simsəːnat | oʃ-simsəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | oʃ-simsəːn | oʃ-simsəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | oʃ-simsəːnːa | oʃ-simsəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | oʃ-simsəːnda | oʃ-simsəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | oʃ-simsəːnət | oʃ-simsəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃ-simsam əʎe | om oʃ-simse əʎe |
| 2SG: | oʃ-simsat əʎe | ot oʃ-simse əʎe |
| 3SG: | oʃ-simseʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ oʃ-simse əʎe |
| 1PL: | oʃ-simsəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna oʃ-simse əʎe |
| 2PL: | oʃ-simsəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda oʃ-simse əʎe |
| 3PL: | oʃ-simsəːt əʎe | ogət oʃ-simse əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃ-simsam ulmaʃ | om oʃ-simse ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | oʃ-simsat ulmaʃ | ot oʃ-simse ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | oʃ-simseʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ oʃ-simse ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | oʃ-simsəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna oʃ-simse ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | oʃ-simsəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda oʃ-simse ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | oʃ-simsəːt ulmaʃ | ogət oʃ-simse ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃ-simsəːnam əʎe | oʃ-simsəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | oʃ-simsəːnat əʎe | oʃ-simsəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | oʃ-simsəːn əʎe | oʃ-simsəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | oʃ-simsəːnːa əʎe | oʃ-simsəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | oʃ-simsəːnda əʎe | oʃ-simsəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | oʃ-simsəːnət əʎe | oʃ-simsəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃ-simsəːnam ulmaʃ | oʃ-simsəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | oʃ-simsəːnat ulmaʃ | oʃ-simsəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | oʃ-simsəːn ulmaʃ | oʃ-simsəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | oʃ-simsəːnːa ulmaʃ | oʃ-simsəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | oʃ-simsəːnda ulmaʃ | oʃ-simsəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | oʃ-simsəːnət ulmaʃ | oʃ-simsəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oʃ-simse | it oʃ-simse |
| 3SG: | oʃ-simsəʒe | ənʒe oʃ-simse |
| 1PL: | (oʃ-simsəːna) | (ona/ogəna oʃ-simse) |
| 2PL: | oʃ-simsəza | ida oʃ-simse |
| 3PL: | oʃ-simsəʃt | ənəʃt oʃ-simse |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃ-simsənem | ənem oʃ-simse |
| 2SG: | oʃ-simsənet | ənet oʃ-simse |
| 3SG: | oʃ-simsəneʒe | əneʒ oʃ-simse |
| 1PL: | oʃ-simsənena | ənena oʃ-simse |
| 2PL: | oʃ-simsəneda | əneda oʃ-simse |
| 3PL: | oʃ-simsəneʃt | əneʃt oʃ-simse |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃ-simsənem əʎe | ənem oʃ-simse əʎe |
| 2SG: | oʃ-simsənena əʎe | ənet oʃ-simse əʎe |
| 3SG: | oʃ-simsəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ oʃ-simse əʎe |
| 1PL: | oʃ-simsənena əʎe | ənena oʃ-simse əʎe |
| 2PL: | oʃ-simsəneda əʎe | əneda oʃ-simse əʎe |
| 3PL: | oʃ-simsəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt oʃ-simse əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oʃ-simsənet ulmaʃ | ənet oʃ-simse ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | oʃ-simsəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ oʃ-simse ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | oʃ-simsəneda ulmaʃ | əneda oʃ-simse ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | oʃ-simsəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt oʃ-simse ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | oʃ-simsaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | oʃ-simsəman |
| Active participle: | oʃ-simsəʃe |
| Passive participle: | oʃ-simsəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | oʃ-simsəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | oʃ-simsədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | oʃ-simsəːn |
| Negative gerund: | oʃ-simsəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | oʃ-simsəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | oʃ-simsəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | oʃ-simsəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | oʃ-simsəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | oʃ-simsədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||