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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oŋajan |
Genitive: | oŋajanən |
Dative: | oŋajanlan |
Accusative: | oŋajanəm |
Comparative: | oŋajanla |
Comitative: | oŋajange |
Inessive: | oŋajanəʃte |
Illative: | oŋajanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oŋajaneʃ |
1SG: | oŋajanem |
2SG: | oŋajanet |
3SG: | oŋajanʒe |
1PL: | oŋajanːa |
2PL: | oŋajanda |
3PL: | oŋajanəʃt |
Plural (1): | oŋajan-βlak |
Plural (2): | oŋajan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | oŋajanla |
Sociative Plural: | oŋajanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | oŋajanem | oŋajan-βlak | oŋajan-βlakem, oŋajanem-βlak |
Genitive: | oŋajanemən | oŋajan-βlakən | oŋajan-βlakemən, oŋajanem-βlakən |
Dative: | oŋajanemlan, oŋajanlanem | oŋajan-βlaklan | oŋajan-βlakemlan, oŋajanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oŋajaneməm | oŋajan-βlakəm | oŋajan-βlakeməm, oŋajanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | oŋajanemla, oŋajanlam | oŋajan-βlakla | oŋajan-βlakemla, oŋajanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | oŋajanemge | oŋajan-βlakge | oŋajan-βlakemge, oŋajanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | oŋajanəʃtem | oŋajan-βlakəʃte | oŋajan-βlakəʃtem, oŋajanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | oŋajanəʃkem | oŋajan-βlakəʃ(ke) | oŋajan-βlakəʃkem, oŋajanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oŋajaneʃem | oŋajan-βlakeʃ | oŋajan-βlakeʃem, oŋajanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |