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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oblastʲ |
Genitive: | oblastʲən |
Dative: | oblastʲlan |
Accusative: | oblastʲəm |
Comparative: | oblastʲla |
Comitative: | oblastʲge |
Inessive: | oblastʲəʃte |
Illative: | oblastʲəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oblastʲeʃ |
1SG: | oblastʲem |
2SG: | oblastʲet |
3SG: | oblastʲʃe |
1PL: | oblastʲna |
2PL: | oblastʲda |
3PL: | oblastʲəʃt |
Plural (1): | oblastʲ-βlak |
Plural (2): | oblastʲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | oblastʲla |
Sociative Plural: | oblastʲmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | oblastʲem | oblastʲ-βlak | oblastʲ-βlakem, oblastʲem-βlak |
Genitive: | oblastʲemən | oblastʲ-βlakən | oblastʲ-βlakemən, oblastʲem-βlakən |
Dative: | oblastʲemlan, oblastʲlanem | oblastʲ-βlaklan | oblastʲ-βlakemlan, oblastʲem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oblastʲeməm | oblastʲ-βlakəm | oblastʲ-βlakeməm, oblastʲem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | oblastʲemla, oblastʲlam | oblastʲ-βlakla | oblastʲ-βlakemla, oblastʲem-βlakla |
Comitative: | oblastʲemge | oblastʲ-βlakge | oblastʲ-βlakemge, oblastʲem-βlakge |
Inessive: | oblastʲəʃtem | oblastʲ-βlakəʃte | oblastʲ-βlakəʃtem, oblastʲem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | oblastʲəʃkem | oblastʲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | oblastʲ-βlakəʃkem, oblastʲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oblastʲeʃem | oblastʲ-βlakeʃ | oblastʲ-βlakeʃem, oblastʲem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |