Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ošam	om ošo
2SG:	ošat	ot ošo
3SG:	ošeš	ok/ogeš ošo
1PL:	ošə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na ošo
2PL:	ošə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da ošo
3PL:	ošə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t ošo

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ošoə̑m	šə̑m ošo
2SG:	ošoə̑č́	šə̑č́ ošo
3SG:	ošoo	ə̑š ošo
1PL:	ošə̑na	ə̑šna ošo
2PL:	ošə̑da	ə̑šda ošo
3PL:	ošoə̑č́	ə̑št ošo

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ošə̑ə̑nam	ošə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	ošə̑ə̑nat	ošə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	ošə̑ə̑n	ošə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	ošə̑ə̑nna	ošə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	ošə̑ə̑nda	ošə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	ošə̑ə̑nə̑t	ošə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ošam ə̑l'e	om ošo ə̑l'e
2SG:	ošat ə̑l'e	ot ošo ə̑l'e
3SG:	ošeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš ošo ə̑l'e
1PL:	ošə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na ošo ə̑l'e
2PL:	ošə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da ošo ə̑l'e
3PL:	ošə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t ošo ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ošam ulmaš	om ošo ulmaš
2SG:	ošat ulmaš	ot ošo ulmaš
3SG:	ošeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš ošo ulmaš
1PL:	ošə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na ošo ulmaš
2PL:	ošə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da ošo ulmaš
3PL:	ošə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t ošo ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ošə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	ošə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	ošə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	ošə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	ošə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	ošə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	ošə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	ošə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	ošə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	ošə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	ošə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	ošə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ošə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	ošə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	ošə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	ošə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	ošə̑ə̑n ulmaš	ošə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	ošə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	ošə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	ošə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	ošə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	ošə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	ošə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	ošo	it ošo
3SG:	ošə̑žo	ə̑nže ošo
1PL:	(ošə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na ošo)
2PL:	ošə̑za	ida ošo
3PL:	ošə̑št	ə̑nə̑št ošo

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ošə̑nem	ə̑nem ošo
2SG:	ošə̑net	ə̑net ošo
3SG:	ošə̑neže	ə̑než ošo
1PL:	ošə̑nena	ə̑nena ošo
2PL:	ošə̑neda	ə̑neda ošo
3PL:	ošə̑nešt	ə̑nešt ošo

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ošə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem ošo ə̑l'e
2SG:	ošə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net ošo ə̑l'e
3SG:	ošə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než ošo ə̑l'e
1PL:	ošə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena ošo ə̑l'e
2PL:	ošə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda ošo ə̑l'e
3PL:	ošə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt ošo ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	ošə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net ošo ulmaš
3SG:	ošə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než ošo ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	ošə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda ošo ulmaš
3PL:	ošə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt ošo ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	ošaš
Necessitive infinitive:	ošə̑man
Active participle:	ošə̑šo
Passive participle:	ošə̑mo
Future-necessitive participle:	ošə̑šaš
Negative participle:	ošə̑də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	ošə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	ošə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	ošə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	ošə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	ošə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	ošə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	ošə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)