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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | paβian |
Genitive: | paβianə̑n |
Dative: | paβianlan |
Accusative: | paβianə̑m |
Comparative: | paβianla |
Comitative: | paβiange |
Inessive: | paβianə̑šte |
Illative: | paβianə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | paβianeš |
1SG: | paβianem |
2SG: | paβianet |
3SG: | paβianže |
1PL: | paβianna |
2PL: | paβianda |
3PL: | paβianə̑št |
Plural (1): | paβian-βlak |
Plural (2): | paβian-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | paβianla |
Sociative Plural: | paβianmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | paβianem | paβian-βlak | paβian-βlakem, paβianem-βlak |
Genitive: | paβianemə̑n | paβian-βlakə̑n | paβian-βlakemə̑n, paβianem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | paβianemlan, paβianlanem | paβian-βlaklan | paβian-βlakemlan, paβianem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | paβianemə̑m | paβian-βlakə̑m | paβian-βlakemə̑m, paβianem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | paβianemla, paβianlam | paβian-βlakla | paβian-βlakemla, paβianem-βlakla |
Comitative: | paβianemge | paβian-βlakge | paβian-βlakemge, paβianem-βlakge |
Inessive: | paβianə̑štem | paβian-βlakə̑šte | paβian-βlakə̑štem, paβianem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | paβianə̑škem | paβian-βlakə̑š(ke) | paβian-βlakə̑škem, paβianem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | paβianešem | paβian-βlakeš | paβian-βlakešem, paβianem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |