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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parɲam | om parnj |
| 2SG: | parɲat | ot parnj |
| 3SG: | parneʃ | ok/ogeʃ parnj |
| 1PL: | parnjəna | ona/ogəna parnj |
| 2PL: | parnjəda | oda/ogəda parnj |
| 3PL: | parnjət | ogət parnj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parnjəm | ʃəm parnj |
| 2SG: | parnjət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ parnj |
| 3SG: | parne | əʃ parnj |
| 1PL: | parnjna | əʃna parnj |
| 2PL: | parnjda | əʃda parnj |
| 3PL: | parnjət͡ɕ | əʃt parnj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parnjənam | parnjən oməl |
| 2SG: | parnjənat | parnjən otəl |
| 3SG: | parnjən | parnjən ogəl |
| 1PL: | parnjənːa | parnjən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | parnjənda | parnjən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | parnjənət | parnjən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parɲam əʎe | om parnj əʎe |
| 2SG: | parɲat əʎe | ot parnj əʎe |
| 3SG: | parneʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ parnj əʎe |
| 1PL: | parnjəna əʎe | ona/ogəna parnj əʎe |
| 2PL: | parnjəda əʎe | oda/ogəda parnj əʎe |
| 3PL: | parnjət əʎe | ogət parnj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parɲam ulmaʃ | om parnj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | parɲat ulmaʃ | ot parnj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | parneʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ parnj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | parnjəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna parnj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | parnjəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda parnj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | parnjət ulmaʃ | ogət parnj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parnjənam əʎe | parnjən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | parnjənat əʎe | parnjən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | parnjən əʎe | parnjən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | parnjənːa əʎe | parnjən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | parnjənda əʎe | parnjən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | parnjənət əʎe | parnjən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parnjənam ulmaʃ | parnjən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | parnjənat ulmaʃ | parnjən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | parnjən ulmaʃ | parnjən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | parnjənːa ulmaʃ | parnjən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | parnjənda ulmaʃ | parnjən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | parnjənət ulmaʃ | parnjən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | parnj | it parnj |
| 3SG: | parnjʒe | ənʒe parnj |
| 1PL: | (parnjəna) | (ona/ogəna parnj) |
| 2PL: | parnjza | ida parnj |
| 3PL: | parnjəʃt | ənəʃt parnj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parnjnem | ənem parnj |
| 2SG: | parnjnet | ənet parnj |
| 3SG: | parnjneʒe | əneʒ parnj |
| 1PL: | parnjnena | ənena parnj |
| 2PL: | parnjneda | əneda parnj |
| 3PL: | parnjneʃt | əneʃt parnj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parnjnem əʎe | ənem parnj əʎe |
| 2SG: | parnjnena əʎe | ənet parnj əʎe |
| 3SG: | parnjneʒe əʎe | əneʒ parnj əʎe |
| 1PL: | parnjnena əʎe | ənena parnj əʎe |
| 2PL: | parnjneda əʎe | əneda parnj əʎe |
| 3PL: | parnjneʃt əʎe | əneʃt parnj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | parnjnet ulmaʃ | ənet parnj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | parnjneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ parnj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | parnjneda ulmaʃ | əneda parnj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | parnjneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt parnj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | parɲaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | parnjman |
| Active participle: | parnjʃe |
| Passive participle: | parnjme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | parnjʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | parnjdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | parnjən |
| Negative gerund: | parnjde |
| Gerund of prior action: | parnjmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | parnjmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | parnjʃəla |
| Nominalization: | parnjmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | parnjdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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