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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | parf'umernə̑j |
Genitive: | parf'umernə̑jə̑n |
Dative: | parf'umernə̑jlan |
Accusative: | parf'umernə̑jə̑m |
Comparative: | parf'umernə̑jla |
Comitative: | parf'umernə̑jge |
Inessive: | parf'umernə̑jə̑šte |
Illative: | parf'umernə̑jə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | parf'umernə̑ješ |
1SG: | parf'umernə̑jem |
2SG: | parf'umernə̑jet |
3SG: | parf'umernə̑jže |
1PL: | parf'umernə̑jna |
2PL: | parf'umernə̑jda |
3PL: | parf'umernə̑jə̑št |
Plural (1): | parf'umernə̑j-βlak |
Plural (2): | parf'umernə̑j-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | parf'umernə̑jla |
Sociative Plural: | parf'umernə̑jmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | parf'umernə̑jem | parf'umernə̑j-βlak | parf'umernə̑j-βlakem, parf'umernə̑jem-βlak |
Genitive: | parf'umernə̑jemə̑n | parf'umernə̑j-βlakə̑n | parf'umernə̑j-βlakemə̑n, parf'umernə̑jem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | parf'umernə̑jemlan, parf'umernə̑jlanem | parf'umernə̑j-βlaklan | parf'umernə̑j-βlakemlan, parf'umernə̑jem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | parf'umernə̑jemə̑m | parf'umernə̑j-βlakə̑m | parf'umernə̑j-βlakemə̑m, parf'umernə̑jem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | parf'umernə̑jemla, parf'umernə̑jlam | parf'umernə̑j-βlakla | parf'umernə̑j-βlakemla, parf'umernə̑jem-βlakla |
Comitative: | parf'umernə̑jemge | parf'umernə̑j-βlakge | parf'umernə̑j-βlakemge, parf'umernə̑jem-βlakge |
Inessive: | parf'umernə̑jə̑štem | parf'umernə̑j-βlakə̑šte | parf'umernə̑j-βlakə̑štem, parf'umernə̑jem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | parf'umernə̑jə̑škem | parf'umernə̑j-βlakə̑š(ke) | parf'umernə̑j-βlakə̑škem, parf'umernə̑jem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | parf'umernə̑ješem | parf'umernə̑j-βlakeš | parf'umernə̑j-βlakešem, parf'umernə̑jem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |