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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pašajeŋ |
Genitive: | pašajeŋə̑n |
Dative: | pašajeŋlan |
Accusative: | pašajeŋə̑m |
Comparative: | pašajeŋla |
Comitative: | pašajeŋge |
Inessive: | pašajeŋə̑šte |
Illative: | pašajeŋə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pašajeŋeš |
1SG: | pašajeŋem |
2SG: | pašajeŋet |
3SG: | pašajeŋže |
1PL: | pašajeŋna |
2PL: | pašajeŋda |
3PL: | pašajeŋə̑št |
Plural (1): | pašajeŋ-βlak |
Plural (2): | pašajeŋ-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pašajeŋla |
Sociative Plural: | pašajeŋmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pašajeŋem | pašajeŋ-βlak | pašajeŋ-βlakem, pašajeŋem-βlak |
Genitive: | pašajeŋemə̑n | pašajeŋ-βlakə̑n | pašajeŋ-βlakemə̑n, pašajeŋem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pašajeŋemlan, pašajeŋlanem | pašajeŋ-βlaklan | pašajeŋ-βlakemlan, pašajeŋem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pašajeŋemə̑m | pašajeŋ-βlakə̑m | pašajeŋ-βlakemə̑m, pašajeŋem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pašajeŋemla, pašajeŋlam | pašajeŋ-βlakla | pašajeŋ-βlakemla, pašajeŋem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pašajeŋemge | pašajeŋ-βlakge | pašajeŋ-βlakemge, pašajeŋem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pašajeŋə̑štem | pašajeŋ-βlakə̑šte | pašajeŋ-βlakə̑štem, pašajeŋem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pašajeŋə̑škem | pašajeŋ-βlakə̑š(ke) | pašajeŋ-βlakə̑škem, pašajeŋem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pašajeŋešem | pašajeŋ-βlakeš | pašajeŋ-βlakešem, pašajeŋem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |