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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | palinkam | om palinke |
| 2SG: | palinkat | ot palinke |
| 3SG: | palinkeš | ok/ogeš palinke |
| 1PL: | palinkə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na palinke |
| 2PL: | palinkə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da palinke |
| 3PL: | palinkə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t palinke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | palinkeə̑m | šə̑m palinke |
| 2SG: | palinkeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ palinke |
| 3SG: | palinkeje | ə̑š palinke |
| 1PL: | palinkə̑na | ə̑šna palinke |
| 2PL: | palinkə̑da | ə̑šda palinke |
| 3PL: | palinkeə̑č́ | ə̑št palinke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | palinkə̑ə̑nam | palinkə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | palinkə̑ə̑nat | palinkə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | palinkə̑ə̑n | palinkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | palinkə̑ə̑nna | palinkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | palinkə̑ə̑nda | palinkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | palinkə̑ə̑nə̑t | palinkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | palinkam ə̑l'e | om palinke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | palinkat ə̑l'e | ot palinke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | palinkeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš palinke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | palinkə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na palinke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | palinkə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da palinke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | palinkə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t palinke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | palinkam ulmaš | om palinke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | palinkat ulmaš | ot palinke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | palinkeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš palinke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | palinkə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na palinke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | palinkə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da palinke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | palinkə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t palinke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | palinkə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | palinkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | palinkə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | palinkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | palinkə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | palinkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | palinkə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | palinkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | palinkə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | palinkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | palinkə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | palinkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | palinkə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | palinkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | palinkə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | palinkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | palinkə̑ə̑n ulmaš | palinkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | palinkə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | palinkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | palinkə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | palinkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | palinkə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | palinkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | palinke | it palinke |
| 3SG: | palinkə̑že | ə̑nže palinke |
| 1PL: | (palinkə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na palinke) |
| 2PL: | palinkə̑za | ida palinke |
| 3PL: | palinkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št palinke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | palinkə̑nem | ə̑nem palinke |
| 2SG: | palinkə̑net | ə̑net palinke |
| 3SG: | palinkə̑neže | ə̑než palinke |
| 1PL: | palinkə̑nena | ə̑nena palinke |
| 2PL: | palinkə̑neda | ə̑neda palinke |
| 3PL: | palinkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt palinke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | palinkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem palinke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | palinkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net palinke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | palinkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než palinke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | palinkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena palinke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | palinkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda palinke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | palinkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt palinke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | palinkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net palinke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | palinkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než palinke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | palinkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda palinke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | palinkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt palinke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | palinkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | palinkə̑man |
| Active participle: | palinkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | palinkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | palinkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | palinkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | palinkə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | palinkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | palinkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | palinkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | palinkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | palinkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | palinkə̑də̑maš |
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