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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | perβit͡ɕnəj |
Genitive: | perβit͡ɕnəjən |
Dative: | perβit͡ɕnəjlan |
Accusative: | perβit͡ɕnəjəm |
Comparative: | perβit͡ɕnəjla |
Comitative: | perβit͡ɕnəjge |
Inessive: | perβit͡ɕnəjəʃte |
Illative: | perβit͡ɕnəjəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | perβit͡ɕnəjeʃ |
1SG: | perβit͡ɕnəjem |
2SG: | perβit͡ɕnəjet |
3SG: | perβit͡ɕnəjʒe |
1PL: | perβit͡ɕnəjna |
2PL: | perβit͡ɕnəjda |
3PL: | perβit͡ɕnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | perβit͡ɕnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | perβit͡ɕnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | perβit͡ɕnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | perβit͡ɕnəjem | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlak | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakem, perβit͡ɕnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | perβit͡ɕnəjemən | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakən | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakemən, perβit͡ɕnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | perβit͡ɕnəjemlan, perβit͡ɕnəjlanem | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlaklan | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakemlan, perβit͡ɕnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | perβit͡ɕnəjeməm | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakəm | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakeməm, perβit͡ɕnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | perβit͡ɕnəjemla, perβit͡ɕnəjlam | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakla | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakemla, perβit͡ɕnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | perβit͡ɕnəjemge | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakge | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakemge, perβit͡ɕnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | perβit͡ɕnəjəʃtem | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃte | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃtem, perβit͡ɕnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | perβit͡ɕnəjəʃkem | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃkem, perβit͡ɕnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | perβit͡ɕnəjeʃem | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakeʃ | perβit͡ɕnəj-βlakeʃem, perβit͡ɕnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |