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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | peremen |
Genitive: | peremenə̑n |
Dative: | peremenlan |
Accusative: | peremenə̑m |
Comparative: | peremenla |
Comitative: | peremenge |
Inessive: | peremenə̑šte |
Illative: | peremenə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | peremeneš |
1SG: | peremenem |
2SG: | peremenet |
3SG: | peremenže |
1PL: | peremenna |
2PL: | peremenda |
3PL: | peremenə̑št |
Plural (1): | peremen-βlak |
Plural (2): | peremen-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | peremenla |
Sociative Plural: | peremenmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | peremenem | peremen-βlak | peremen-βlakem, peremenem-βlak |
Genitive: | peremenemə̑n | peremen-βlakə̑n | peremen-βlakemə̑n, peremenem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | peremenemlan, peremenlanem | peremen-βlaklan | peremen-βlakemlan, peremenem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | peremenemə̑m | peremen-βlakə̑m | peremen-βlakemə̑m, peremenem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | peremenemla, peremenlam | peremen-βlakla | peremen-βlakemla, peremenem-βlakla |
Comitative: | peremenemge | peremen-βlakge | peremen-βlakemge, peremenem-βlakge |
Inessive: | peremenə̑štem | peremen-βlakə̑šte | peremen-βlakə̑štem, peremenem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | peremenə̑škem | peremen-βlakə̑š(ke) | peremen-βlakə̑škem, peremenem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | peremenešem | peremen-βlakeš | peremen-βlakešem, peremenem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |