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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕam | om pet͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕat | ot pet͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕeʃ | ok/ogeʃ pet͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕəːna | ona/ogəna pet͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕəːda | oda/ogəda pet͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕəːt | ogət pet͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕeəm | ʃəm pet͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pet͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕeje | əʃ pet͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕəna | əʃna pet͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕəda | əʃda pet͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕeət͡ɕ | əʃt pet͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕəːnam | pet͡ɕəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕəːnat | pet͡ɕəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕəːn | pet͡ɕəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕəːnːa | pet͡ɕəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕəːnda | pet͡ɕəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕəːnət | pet͡ɕəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕam əʎe | om pet͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕat əʎe | ot pet͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pet͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna pet͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda pet͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕəːt əʎe | ogət pet͡ɕe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om pet͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot pet͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pet͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pet͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pet͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕəːt ulmaʃ | ogət pet͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕəːnam əʎe | pet͡ɕəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕəːnat əʎe | pet͡ɕəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕəːn əʎe | pet͡ɕəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕəːnːa əʎe | pet͡ɕəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕəːnda əʎe | pet͡ɕəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕəːnət əʎe | pet͡ɕəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕəːnam ulmaʃ | pet͡ɕəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕəːnat ulmaʃ | pet͡ɕəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕəːn ulmaʃ | pet͡ɕəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕəːnːa ulmaʃ | pet͡ɕəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕəːnda ulmaʃ | pet͡ɕəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕəːnət ulmaʃ | pet͡ɕəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕe | it pet͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕəʒe | ənʒe pet͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | (pet͡ɕəːna) | (ona/ogəna pet͡ɕe) |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕəza | ida pet͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt pet͡ɕe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕənem | ənem pet͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕənet | ənet pet͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕəneʒe | əneʒ pet͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕənena | ənena pet͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕəneda | əneda pet͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕəneʃt | əneʃt pet͡ɕe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕənem əʎe | ənem pet͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕənena əʎe | ənet pet͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pet͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕənena əʎe | ənena pet͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕəneda əʎe | əneda pet͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pet͡ɕe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕənet ulmaʃ | ənet pet͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pet͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕəneda ulmaʃ | əneda pet͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pet͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pet͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pet͡ɕəman |
| Active participle: | pet͡ɕəʃe |
| Passive participle: | pet͡ɕəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pet͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pet͡ɕədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pet͡ɕəːn |
| Negative gerund: | pet͡ɕəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pet͡ɕəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pet͡ɕəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pet͡ɕəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pet͡ɕəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pet͡ɕədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||