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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pinetkam | om pinetke |
| 2SG: | pinetkat | ot pinetke |
| 3SG: | pinetkeš | ok/ogeš pinetke |
| 1PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pinetke |
| 2PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pinetke |
| 3PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t pinetke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pinetkeə̑m | šə̑m pinetke |
| 2SG: | pinetkeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pinetke |
| 3SG: | pinetkeje | ə̑š pinetke |
| 1PL: | pinetkə̑na | ə̑šna pinetke |
| 2PL: | pinetkə̑da | ə̑šda pinetke |
| 3PL: | pinetkeə̑č́ | ə̑št pinetke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pinetkə̑ə̑nam | pinetkə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pinetkə̑ə̑nat | pinetkə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pinetkə̑ə̑n | pinetkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑nna | pinetkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑nda | pinetkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑nə̑t | pinetkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pinetkam ə̑l'e | om pinetke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pinetkat ə̑l'e | ot pinetke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pinetkeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pinetke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pinetke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pinetke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pinetke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pinetkam ulmaš | om pinetke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pinetkat ulmaš | ot pinetke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pinetkeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pinetke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pinetke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pinetke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pinetke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pinetkə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | pinetkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pinetkə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | pinetkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pinetkə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | pinetkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | pinetkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | pinetkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pinetkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pinetkə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | pinetkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pinetkə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | pinetkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pinetkə̑ə̑n ulmaš | pinetkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | pinetkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | pinetkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pinetkə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pinetkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pinetke | it pinetke |
| 3SG: | pinetkə̑že | ə̑nže pinetke |
| 1PL: | (pinetkə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pinetke) |
| 2PL: | pinetkə̑za | ida pinetke |
| 3PL: | pinetkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pinetke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pinetkə̑nem | ə̑nem pinetke |
| 2SG: | pinetkə̑net | ə̑net pinetke |
| 3SG: | pinetkə̑neže | ə̑než pinetke |
| 1PL: | pinetkə̑nena | ə̑nena pinetke |
| 2PL: | pinetkə̑neda | ə̑neda pinetke |
| 3PL: | pinetkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pinetke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pinetkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pinetke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pinetkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pinetke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pinetkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pinetke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pinetkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pinetke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pinetkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pinetke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pinetkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pinetke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pinetkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pinetke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pinetkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pinetke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pinetkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pinetke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pinetkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pinetke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pinetkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pinetkə̑man |
| Active participle: | pinetkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pinetkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pinetkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pinetkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pinetkə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pinetkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pinetkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pinetkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pinetkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pinetkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pinetkə̑də̑maš |
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