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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pisterla |
Genitive: | pisterlan |
Dative: | pisterlalan |
Accusative: | pisterlam |
Comparative: | pisterlala |
Comitative: | pisterlage |
Inessive: | pisterlaʃte |
Illative: | pisterlaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pisterlaʃ |
1SG: | pisterlam |
2SG: | pisterlat |
3SG: | pisterlaʒ(e) |
1PL: | pisterlana |
2PL: | pisterlada |
3PL: | pisterlaʃt |
Plural (1): | pisterla-βlak |
Plural (2): | pisterla-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pisterlala |
Sociative Plural: | pisterlamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pisterlam | pisterla-βlak | pisterla-βlakem, pisterlam-βlak |
Genitive: | pisterlamən | pisterla-βlakən | pisterla-βlakemən, pisterlam-βlakən |
Dative: | pisterlamlan, pisterlalanem | pisterla-βlaklan | pisterla-βlakemlan, pisterlam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pisterlaməm | pisterla-βlakəm | pisterla-βlakeməm, pisterlam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pisterlamla, pisterlalam | pisterla-βlakla | pisterla-βlakemla, pisterlam-βlakla |
Comitative: | pisterlamge | pisterla-βlakge | pisterla-βlakemge, pisterlam-βlakge |
Inessive: | pisterlaʃtem | pisterla-βlakəʃte | pisterla-βlakəʃtem, pisterlam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pisterlaʃkem | pisterla-βlakəʃ(ke) | pisterla-βlakəʃkem, pisterlam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pisterlaʃem | pisterla-βlakeʃ | pisterla-βlakeʃem, pisterlam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |