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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pijambar |
Genitive: | pijambarən |
Dative: | pijambarlan |
Accusative: | pijambarəm |
Comparative: | pijambarla |
Comitative: | pijambarge |
Inessive: | pijambarəʃte |
Illative: | pijambarəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pijambareʃ |
1SG: | pijambarem |
2SG: | pijambaret |
3SG: | pijambarʒe |
1PL: | pijambarna |
2PL: | pijambarda |
3PL: | pijambarəʃt |
Plural (1): | pijambar-βlak |
Plural (2): | pijambar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pijambarla |
Sociative Plural: | pijambarmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pijambarem | pijambar-βlak | pijambar-βlakem, pijambarem-βlak |
Genitive: | pijambaremən | pijambar-βlakən | pijambar-βlakemən, pijambarem-βlakən |
Dative: | pijambaremlan, pijambarlanem | pijambar-βlaklan | pijambar-βlakemlan, pijambarem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pijambareməm | pijambar-βlakəm | pijambar-βlakeməm, pijambarem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pijambaremla, pijambarlam | pijambar-βlakla | pijambar-βlakemla, pijambarem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pijambaremge | pijambar-βlakge | pijambar-βlakemge, pijambarem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pijambarəʃtem | pijambar-βlakəʃte | pijambar-βlakəʃtem, pijambarem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pijambarəʃkem | pijambar-βlakəʃ(ke) | pijambar-βlakəʃkem, pijambarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pijambareʃem | pijambar-βlakeʃ | pijambar-βlakeʃem, pijambarem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |