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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plat'jeam | om plat'je |
| 2SG: | plat'jeat | ot plat'je |
| 3SG: | plat'ješ | ok/ogeš plat'je |
| 1PL: | plat'jeə̑na | ona/ogə̑na plat'je |
| 2PL: | plat'jeə̑da | oda/ogə̑da plat'je |
| 3PL: | plat'jeə̑t | ogə̑t plat'je |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plat'jeə̑m | šə̑m plat'je |
| 2SG: | plat'jeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ plat'je |
| 3SG: | plat'jeje | ə̑š plat'je |
| 1PL: | plat'jena | ə̑šna plat'je |
| 2PL: | plat'jeda | ə̑šda plat'je |
| 3PL: | plat'jeə̑č́ | ə̑št plat'je |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plat'jeə̑nam | plat'jeə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | plat'jeə̑nat | plat'jeə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | plat'jeə̑n | plat'jeə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | plat'jeə̑nna | plat'jeə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | plat'jeə̑nda | plat'jeə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | plat'jeə̑nə̑t | plat'jeə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plat'jeam ə̑l'e | om plat'je ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plat'jeat ə̑l'e | ot plat'je ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plat'ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš plat'je ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plat'jeə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na plat'je ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plat'jeə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da plat'je ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plat'jeə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t plat'je ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plat'jeam ulmaš | om plat'je ulmaš |
| 2SG: | plat'jeat ulmaš | ot plat'je ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plat'ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš plat'je ulmaš |
| 1PL: | plat'jeə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na plat'je ulmaš |
| 2PL: | plat'jeə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da plat'je ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plat'jeə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t plat'je ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plat'jeə̑nam ə̑l'e | plat'jeə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plat'jeə̑nat ə̑l'e | plat'jeə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plat'jeə̑n ə̑l'e | plat'jeə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plat'jeə̑nna ə̑l'e | plat'jeə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plat'jeə̑nda ə̑l'e | plat'jeə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plat'jeə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | plat'jeə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plat'jeə̑nam ulmaš | plat'jeə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | plat'jeə̑nat ulmaš | plat'jeə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plat'jeə̑n ulmaš | plat'jeə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | plat'jeə̑nna ulmaš | plat'jeə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | plat'jeə̑nda ulmaš | plat'jeə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plat'jeə̑nə̑t ulmaš | plat'jeə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | plat'je | it plat'je |
| 3SG: | plat'ježe | ə̑nže plat'je |
| 1PL: | (plat'jeə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na plat'je) |
| 2PL: | plat'jeza | ida plat'je |
| 3PL: | plat'ješt | ə̑nə̑št plat'je |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plat'jenem | ə̑nem plat'je |
| 2SG: | plat'jenet | ə̑net plat'je |
| 3SG: | plat'jeneže | ə̑než plat'je |
| 1PL: | plat'jenena | ə̑nena plat'je |
| 2PL: | plat'jeneda | ə̑neda plat'je |
| 3PL: | plat'jenešt | ə̑nešt plat'je |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plat'jenem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem plat'je ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plat'jenena ə̑l'e | ə̑net plat'je ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plat'jeneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než plat'je ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plat'jenena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena plat'je ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plat'jeneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda plat'je ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plat'jenešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt plat'je ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | plat'jenet ulmaš | ə̑net plat'je ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plat'jeneže ulmaš | ə̑než plat'je ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | plat'jeneda ulmaš | ə̑neda plat'je ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plat'jenešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt plat'je ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | plat'jeaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | plat'jeman |
| Active participle: | plat'ješe |
| Passive participle: | plat'jeme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | plat'ješaš |
| Negative participle: | plat'jedə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | plat'jeə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | plat'jede |
| Gerund of prior action: | plat'jemek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | plat'jemeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | plat'ješə̑la |
| Nominalization: | plat'jemaš |
| Negative nominalization: | plat'jedə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||